人教九年级英语上册课件：Unit 7.pptxVIP

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第一课时 考点讲解 1. (重庆育才名师讲解)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。(1)choose及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。如：He chose a good job last year. 去年他选择了一份好工作。扩展：choose 还可用于以下两种结构： ①choose to do sth. 选择做某事。如：He chose to go there by air. 他决定乘飞机去那里。②choose + 特殊疑问词 + to do sth. 如：You will have to choose which one to buy. 你将不得不选择买哪一个。 (2)own 在此处用作形容词，意为“自己的；本人的”，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意为“属于自己的东西”。常用结构“one’s own + sth.”表示“某人自己的……”,相当于“sth. + of one’s own”。如：This is your own duty. Don’t be angry with others. 这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。I want to have a big house of my own. 我想有一所属于自己的大房子。 2. (重庆南开名师讲解)I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。allow及物动词，意为“允许；准许”，常用于下列结构中：(1)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。如：The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. 老师允许他进教室。 (2)allow doing sth. 允许做某事。如：We don’t allow smoking in public places. 我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。(3)be(not)allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事。如：Passengers are not allowed to smoke in bus. 公共汽车上不允许乘客吸烟。 3. (重庆一中名师讲解)Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 16岁的青少年应该被允许打耳洞。get one’s ears pierced 意为“打耳洞”，此处get为使役动词，相当于make和have，意为“使；让”。“get /have + 宾语 + 过去分词”意为“使某事被做”或“让某人做某事”。如：You’d better go and get your hair cut. It’s too long. 你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。 扩展：get还可用于get sb. to do sth. 结构，意为“使某人做某事”。如：I can’t get him to change his idea. 我不能使他改变想法。 第二课时考点讲解1. (重庆一中名师讲解)But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!” 但是我大声地顶嘴,“我应该被允许吃一些！现在把它给我！”(1)talk back 意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。如：Don’t talk back. Listen to what your father says. 不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。talk back to sb. 意为“跟某人顶嘴”。如：Don’t talk back to your parents. 别跟父母顶嘴。 (2)含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的被动语态的构成：情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词。如：Many trees should be planted in the mountain. 山上应该种很多树。This book can be taken home. 这本书可以带回家。This problem can’t be worked out very easily. 这个题目没有那么容易解出来。 2. (重庆南开名师讲解)I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。regret v. 意为“感