粒子群优化算法的改进及其应用研究的中期报告.docxVIP

粒子群优化算法的改进及其应用研究的中期报告 【摘要】 粒子群优化算法是一种群体智能算法，其基本思想是模拟鸟群或鱼群在搜索食物或逃避危险过程中的行为。本文针对粒子群优化算法存在的局部最优解问题，从粒子群优化算法的基本原理出发，对其进行改进，提出了基于多目标的粒子群优化算法和改进的收敛因子的粒子群优化算法。同时，结合工程实际应用，将改进后的算法应用于可靠性优化设计问题中，实现了可靠度与成本的平衡。结果表明，提出的改进算法相较于原始算法在收敛速度和搜索精度方面均有明显的提升，同时能够更好地解决多目标优化问题和局部最优解问题。 【关键词】粒子群优化算法；多目标优化；收敛因子；可靠性优化设计 【Abstract】 Particle swarm optimization algorithm is a kind of swarm intelligence algorithm, and its basic idea is to simulate the behavior of bird flocks or fish schools searching for food or avoiding danger. In this paper, aiming at the problem of local optimum solution in particle swarm optimization algorithm, based on the basic principle of particle swarm optimization algorithm, the multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm and the improved convergence factor particle swarm optimization algorithm are proposed. At the same time, combined with the engineering practical application, the improved algorithm is applied to the reliability optimization design problem, and the balance between reliability and cost is realized. The results show that the proposed improved algorithm has obvious improvements in convergence speed and search precision compared with the original algorithm, and can better solve the problem of multi-objective optimization and local optimal solution problem. 【Keywords】particle swarm optimization algorithm; multi-objective optimization; convergence factor; reliability optimization design