现代语言学自考题-19_真题-无答案 .pdf

现代语言学自考题-19 (总分 100,考试时间 90 分钟) PART ONE Ⅰ.There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can **plete the statement. 1. Semantics can be defined as the study of ______.A. naming B. meaning C. communication D. context 2. There is no direct link between a linguistic form and what it refers to (i.e. between language and the real world). This is the ______ view concerning the study of meaning.A. naming theory B. conceptualist C. contextualist D. behaviourist 3. Bloomfield drew on ______ psychology when trying to define the meaning of linguistic forms.A. contextual B. conceptualist C. behaviorist D. naming 4. The meaning of a language form is the situation in which the speaker utters it and the response it calls forth in the hearer is proposed by ______.A. Plato B. Firth C. Chomsky D. Bloomfield 5. ______ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the nonlinguistic world of experience. It means what a linguistic form refers to in the physical world.A. Sense B. Reference C. Symbol D. Thought 6. Dialectal synonyms are synonyms used in different ______ dialects.A. personal B. regional C. social D. professional 7. Expensive, valuable, precious are a group of words bearing the same meaning but indicating the different attitude of the user toward what he is talking about. They are ______ synonyms.A. stylistic B. semantic C. emotive D. dialectal 8. Synonyms are classified into several kinds. The kind to which girl and lass belong is called ______ synonyms.A. stylistic B. dialectal C. emotive D. collocational 9. Sweets and candy are used respectively in Britain and in America, b