海水浸泡对聚乙二醇聚氨酯涂层结构及性能的影响的中期报告.docxVIP

海水浸泡对聚乙二醇聚氨酯涂层结构及性能的影响的中期报告 摘要： 本实验研究了海水浸泡对聚乙二醇聚氨酯涂层结构及性能的影响。将涂层膜样品分别浸泡在人造海水中，浸泡时间为1、3、7、14、21、28天。通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）和红外光谱仪（FTIR）分析，观察和比较了未浸泡样品和不同浸泡时间后的样品的表面形貌和结构变化。同时测量了不同浸泡时间后的样品的接触角、表面自由能和耐海水性能。实验结果表明，海水浸泡对聚乙二醇聚氨酯涂层的结构和性能有一定的影响，尤其是长时间浸泡会导致涂层表面形貌和结构的变化，同时也会使得涂层的接触角和表面自由能发生变化，降低了涂层的耐海水性能。 关键词：聚乙二醇聚氨酯涂层；海水浸泡；表面形貌；接触角；表面自由能；耐海水性能。 Abstract: This experiment studied the effect of seawater immersion on the structure and properties of polyethylene glycol polyurethane coatings. The coating film samples were immersed in artificial seawater for 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. The surface morphology and structural changes of the samples before and after immersion for different time were observed and compared by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR). Meanwhile, the contact angle, surface free energy and seawater resistance of the samples after different immersion time were measured. The results showed that seawater immersion had a certain influence on the structure and properties of polyethylene glycol polyurethane coatings, especially long-term immersion would lead to changes in the surface morphology and structure of the coatings, and also reduce the seawater resistance of the coatings by changing the contact angle and surface free energy of the coatings. Keywords: polyethylene glycol polyurethane coatings; seawater immersion; surface morphology; contact angle; surface free energy; seawater resistance.