乡村振兴背景下干旱区经济庭院空间初探.pdfVIP

乡村振兴背景下干旱区经济庭院空间初探 The Space of Economic Courtyard in Arid Area Under the Background of Rural Revitalization 范峻玮 I Fan Junwei 塞尔江 •哈力克I Saierjiang Halike 中图分类号TU982.29 文献标识码A 文章编号1003-739X(2022) 01-0037-05 收稿曰期2020-08-16 摘 要庭院经济作为某些地区乡村振兴的具体举措 ，使之再度成为重要议题 。以居住为主要功能的乡村院落 ，在发展庭院经济时 ，如何处理生产与生活的关 系 ？以喀什地区佰什克然木乡为例 ，通过对10户院落进行测绘调研 ，分析乡村院落的空间现状 ，探讨性产”与 性活”的空间关系 ：分析了少数民族特殊的庭院 农业生产对生活空间的遮阳 、调节微气候 、景观作用 ，并提出强化二者互为因借的优化策略 ；从入口 、路径 、位置布局归纳分析了养殖生产与生活空间的关系类 型 ，提出优化两区隔离的策略 。以期为发展庭院经济的乡村建设提供理论参考 ，助力乡村振兴。 关键词乡村振兴新疆乡村庭院经济院落空间 Abstract As a concrete measure of rural revitalization in certain areas, courtyard economy has once again become an important topic. How to deal with the relationship between production and life in the development of courtyard economy in rural courtyards whose main function is residence? Taking Baishikeranmu Township in Kashgar District as an example, through surveying 10 courtyards, we analyzed the spatial st atus of rural courtyards, and explored the spatial relationship bet ween production and “life”，then we analyzed the effec ts of ethnic minorities special courtyard agricultural production, and the living spaces role in shading, regulating microclimate, and landscape, we also proposed an optimization strategy that strengthens the interaction between the two. Finally we summarized and analyzed the relationship between breeding production and living space from the entrance, path, and location layout, and proposed strategy to optimize the isolation of the two areas. We expected to provide a theoretical reference for the development of rural construction of courtyard economy and rural revitalization ・ Keywords Rural revitalization, Villages in Xinjiang, Courtyard economy, Courtyard space 将乡村振兴作为国家发展战略来部署， 济视角⑸ 、政策视角⑹ 、规划视角而对发 意味着乡村建设将成为今后一段时期内国家 展庭院经济的院落中生产与生活的空间关系 现代化建设的重点叫新疆南部的乡村 ，宅院 鲜有探讨 。然而 ，在发展庭院经济时 ，庭院中 较大 ，当地有庭院养殖、种植的传统 ，加之其