2019江苏高考作文常用表达动词搭配.docx

PAGE PAGE 10 2019 江苏高考作文常用表达--动词搭配 序号 词汇 account for take essential/effectivmeeasures to do take ...for granted give way to ban sb from doing Show negative impacts on enhance the supervision of slide into betray the public trust anchor ones hope in launch an investigation into... adopt Chinas educational style narrow the gap meet their needs sit well with cast a spotlight on... have a right attitude towards give a second thought to sth apply basic technology to daily life draw a conclusion make a contribution to take an active part in contribute to break the rules arouse/excite one’s curiosity give a deep impression on sb promote the friendship improve the relationship 中文 说明，对...作出解释采取必要/有效措施认为...理所当然 给...让路 禁止某人做某事（forbid，prohibit 可替换 ban） 对...产生负面影响 增强管理，加强监督 不知不觉陷入，不知不觉染上背叛了公众的信任 把希望寄托在... 启动调查 采用中国的教育模式缩小差距 满足他们的需要适合 集中注意力于，聚焦于对……持正确的态度 对某事进行慎重的思考 将基础科技运用到日常生活中得出结论 对……做出贡献积极参与… 有助于 违反规章制度 激发某人的好奇心 给……留下深刻的印象增进友谊 改善关系 序号 bring negative influences upon exert a severe influence on （positive/ negative） cut down the unnecessary expenses Arouse/draw wide public concern play an increasingly important role in the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in widen one s horizon/ broaden one s vision take many factors into account/consideration from another perspective make joint efforts make contributions to the society lay a solid foundation for satisfy/ meet the needs of... hold different attitudes towards this issue do harm to /be harmful to/ be detrimental to relieve stress/ burden Attach(assign) great importance(significance) to expand one scope of knowledge focus time and energy on … give top priority to sth Take the essence and discard the dregs has its merits and demerits 23 has its advantages and disadvantages acquire knowledge and skills develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in stand in the way of success hamper/impede/stunt the development of attribute/owe the success/failure to 带来负面影响 有严重影响（积极/消极） 削减不必要之支出