2017-2023年高考英语阅读核心词汇速记以及同义替换（341-360）讲义 高三英语一轮复习.docxVIP

prior a. 优先的,在前的 记忆：扑来儿→早早的就扑来的人是较早的→prior adj.优先的，在前的 考点链接： prior notice事先通知；预先通报 prior art先前技术 prior approval事先批准；预先审批；事前批准；事前许可；预先核准 prior probability先验概率，事前机率 And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly. 显然，75岁以上的人如果有其他癌症风险因素，比如家族史或之前的个人疾病经历，应该继续定期接受筛查。 priority n. 优先,重点 记忆：排队or挨踢，没有优先权 Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to el nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority. 由于最贫穷的人最不可能弥补与厄尔尼诺有关的灾害造成的损失，减少他们的损失必须成为优先事项。 prohibit vt. 禁止,不准 记忆：prohibit,破”habit(习惯)，破习惯当然要（禁止)了。 Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you cant buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. 展示和销售限制:加州有规定禁止在加油站收银台附近展示酒精饮料，而且在大多数地方，你不能在得来速商店买酒。 remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的 记忆：“喂马刻薄”—定要多“注意” I never told my mother about my miraculous experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. 我从来没有告诉妈妈我那个夏天的“奇迹般”的经历，但她看到我在第二年的课堂表现有了缓慢但显著的改善。 remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 记忆：若没底→若没底，就放弃治疗→治疗→remedy n.治疗(法)，药品;补救 Professor Goel decided to do something to remedy this situation and his solution was to create a virtual assistant named Jill Watson, which is based on the IBM Watson platform. Goel教授决定做点什么来补救这种情况，他的解决方案是创建一个名为吉尔·沃森的虚拟助手，这是基于IBM沃森平台的。 repetition n. 重复,反复 记忆：外婆提醒→外婆提醒它注意安全，一直（重复)说 Collins wants to avoid repetition of the confusion that followed the discovery in 1989 of the cystic fibrosis gene. 科林斯想要避免1989年发现囊肿性纤维化致病基因后的那种混乱局面再次出现。 vain a. 徒劳的,无效的 记忆：吴(v)亦凡爱(ai)你(ni)是徒劳(vain)的。 As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be quiet, but in vain. 作为一名没有经验的老师，我想尽办法让他们安静下来，但无济于事。 undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应 记忆：under(下面-下层)+ take(拿)→从下层拿钱是要“担责任”的 To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what k