2023年高考语法填空考点分类素材.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 2023年高考语法填空考点分类 2023全国甲卷 For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___41___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the ___42___ (six) century, B. C. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow” Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone. ___47___ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ___48___ saving their environment. The themes of taditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty ___49___ (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still ____50____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。 参考答案： 41. to teach 42. sixth 43. as 44. where 45. borrowing 46. intended 47. Different 48. for 49. warning 50. be employed 考点分类 1. (2023全国甲卷) For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___41___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. 41. 【答案】to teach 考查非谓语动词。句意：几千年来，人们通过讲寓言来传授知识或传授智慧。根据句意可知，此处表达“来传授知识和智慧”，所以用不定式作目的状语。故填to teach。 2. (2023全国甲卷) Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the ___42___ (six) century, B. C. 42. 【答案】sixth 考查数词。句意：寓言是许多古代文化口述传统的一部分，而著名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公