形容词比较级最高级专项精讲.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 一． 形容词和副词比较级，最高级的用法 (一).原级：肯定形式 as+原级+as (像……一样) Art is as interesting as music. He plays the piano as well as his teacher . Grace is Kate .鲍勃和凯特一般高。否定形式：not + so (as) +原级+as (不如……那样) English is not so difficult as science. She does not study so well as I do. Bob is Mike . 鲍勃没有麦克高。 (二).比较级: 用于两者或两部分比较 比较级+than (比……) Jim is older than Lucy. 吉姆比露西大。 Shanghai is a bigger city than Dalian.上海是一个比大连更大的城市。She speaks English better than me . 她说英语比我好。 He runs more quickly than me . 他跑的比我快。（副词的比较级） 注意： 比较级前面可以加 much, a little, far, even, still,a lot, a bit 等修饰， 表示程度更深。 Today is much colder than yesterday . I am a little (tall)than my little sister . He is even (lazy)than before . A computer is much more expensive than a bicycle . Swimming is much (dangerous) than playing running . 比较级+and+比较级（越来越……） He is growing taller and taller. He studies better and better. Daian is more and more beautiful . It is getting (warm).越来越暖。 (越来越多的)students realized the importance of a foreign language. Chinese is becoming (popular) in the world .(越来越受欢迎) My hair is and (little)越来越少。 Some animals are and (越来越少)。 3.The + 比较级，the + 比较级（越……, 越……） The more books she reads, the better she understands. The more careful you are , the fewer mistakes you will make . The (busy) the farmers are , the (happy) they will be . The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The (much) food you eat, the (fat) you are. 4、 如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair 短语： John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. He is (tall) of the two boys. She is (young) of the two children . 注意比较的对象 His bike is bigger than （ I/ Mine ）. His computer is more beautiful than (her /hers ). Which is ,the Changjiang River or the Yellow River ? A. long B. longer （三）最高级：用于三者或三者以上进行比较。通常有表示范围的介词 of 、in 、among 等。形容词最高级前通常必须有the .副词最高级前the 可以加，也可以省略。 Spring is the best season of the year. Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all. He is the (ta