2023年GMATCR结论题解题技巧.docxVIP

2023年GMATCR结论题解题技巧 2023年GMATCR结论题解题技巧 结论题，又称conclusion题目或归纳题。通常需要从题目给出 的信息中得出一个结论。 标志性词语：conclusion、conclude、infer、must be true 解题思路：顺向思维，通过总结归纳文中信息得出某个结论。通 常与文章内容高度相关，不会消失新内容。 解题技巧 1、模糊词选项优先考虑 2、条件句选项优先考虑 3、排解法做题： (1)不能重复原文、不能反对原文、不能只与原文中一部分相关; (2)不是对单个信息的改写或推理;是对原文2个以上信息的融 合； (3)正确选项都能在原文找到依据 (4)不必结合全部信息，但至少结合2个以上，必需结合文章最 终一句文中已有结论，问题是让support,同加强题一样做法 4、与段落重合度越高的选项越可能称为正确答案，若段落消失 专出名词，答案一般也会消失专出名词 5、消失if, unless, whenever等条件连词的选项成为正确答案 的可能性远大于其他选项 6、NOT, EXCEPT题E正确的可能性为85%, CD各为5%, AB加在 一起 5%o 错误选项特征 1、不能消失新概念（包含新的动词、形容词、名词等），原文的 同义词除外 2、原文没有肯定化语言，答案也不能有肯定化语言（原文若有 some等，为严谨答案一般也有some） 3、不能消失新比较 4、切忌进行段落外信息的进一步推理！ 例题：0G16-P502T Neuroscientist: Memory evolved to help animals react appropriately to situations they encounter by drawing on the past experience of similar situations. But this does not require that animals perfectly recall every detail of all their experiences. Instead, to function well, memory should generalize from past experiences that are similar to the current one. The neuroscientist s statements, if true, most strongly support which of the following conclusions? At least some animals perfectly recall every detail of at least some past experiences. Perfectly recalling every detail of all their past experiences could help at least some animals react more appropriately than they otherwise would to new situations they encounter. Generalizing from past experiences requires clear memories of most if not all the details of those experiences. Recalling every detail of all past experiences would be incompatible with any ability to generalize from those experiences. Animals can often react more appropriately than they otherwise would to situations they encounter if they draw on generalizations from past experiences of similar situations. 解析：神经学家：记忆帮忙动物在遇到相像经受下作出恰当的反 应。但是动物并不需要回忆出他们的经受的每一个细节。也就是说, 为了表现的更得体，记忆应当可以从和现在相像的过去经受中总结出 阅历。 假如神经学家说的正确，可以得出什么结论？ A有动物可以回忆出一些过去经受当中的每一个细节，原文没有 提及 B回忆出全部的细节可以帮忙动物表现的更好，原文没有提及 C要从过去的经受里得出阅历，即使不能回忆出全部的细节，也 需要清楚的记得大部分细节，原文没有提及