音标四线三格书写.docx

长元音 英语国际音标四线三格书写规范 [ i:] [ u:] [ ?:] [ ?:] [ ɑ:] 短元音 双元音 轻辅音 浊辅音 轻辅音 浊辅音 鼻音 半元音 舌侧音 含糊音 [ ? ] [ ? ] [ ? ] [ ? ] [ e ] [ ?] /e?//p //??// t / /e?/ /p / /??/ / t / /a?/ / k / /??/ / f/ /??/ / ? / /e?/ / s / /??/ /a?/ /θ/ /b / /d/ / g / / v / / ? / / z / / e / / ts/ / t?/ / tr/ / h/ / dz/ /d?/ /dr/ / r/ / j / /w/ / ? / / ? / 英语国际音标新旧对照表 [ ? ] i： ? e ? ?: ? ? u: ? ?: i: i e ? ?: ? ? u: u ?: a: e? a? ?? ?? a? ?? e? ?? ? ɑ: ei ai ?i ?u au i? ε ? u? Vowels元音 20 个新旧新旧pConsonants辅音 Vowels 元音 20 个 新 旧新 旧 p Consonants 辅音 28 个 无 变化 b e t m d n k ? d? g l tr f r v h s w ? ? t? dr ts z j dz 1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain e: me be she he we evening see ear:early learn ee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green or: word work world ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat clean 6. [ ? ] The farmer’s sister is a doctor. ie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister ruler 2.[ ? ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle. ar: sugar i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin or:doctor e: begin behind jacket basketball a:panda about above camera sofa China y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely e: open study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ure: picture ey: monkey money 7. [ ? ] Come to the front on the double. ay: Sunday Saturday Friday o: son come colour love money 比较： 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel u: sun nut jump gum us bus brush seat—sit 5. tree—trip —bee supper duck 7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave ou: touch cousin country 10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read 8.[ u:] How do you do You look really cool. 13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip o: do who whose 3.[ e ] Good, better, best. Never let it rest. oo: food moon too soon Till good is better. And better best. ui: fruit juice e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten pen u: ruler rude ea: bread head breakfast ou:soup ai: again oe:shoe 4.[ ? ] Cat