考博英语模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析).docxVIP

实用文档 考博英语模拟试卷6 (题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Structure and Vocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Sentence Transformation 4. Cloze 5. Proofreading 6. Writing Structure and Vocabulary 1． The doctor’s ______ is that she’ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. A．agnosticism B．anticipation C．diagnosis D．prognosis 正确答案：D 解析：prognosis(对病情的)预断；agnosticism不可知论；anticipation预期，预料；diagnosis诊断。 2． It is ______ understood by all concerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in his hearing will remain forever unspoken. A．uncommunicatively B．acceptably C．tacitly D．taciturnly 正确答案：C 解析：题意为：相关方面默然达成一致意见：拜访过他的人没有跟他讲的话以后也谁也不许说出去。tacitly沉默地，默然地；uncommunicatively不爱说话的；acceptably可以接受地；taciturnly(指人)沉默寡言地。 3． ______ springs not out of true and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identify with someone important or famous. A．A compliment B．Pal adulatory C．Flattery D．Praise 正确答案：C 解析：题意为：奉承话并非出自真诚的、深刻的仰慕，更多情况下是出自一种利己主义的期望，期望自己被某个重要人物或名人认同。flattery奉承话，谄媚的举动，贬义词；compliment称赞，褒扬，褒义词；adulatory谄媚的，吹捧的；praise赞扬，歌颂。 4． leaving for work in plenty of time to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. A．rule off B．prevent C．avoid D．obviate 正确答案：D 解析：obviate消除、排除(危险、障碍、担忧等)；rule off画线隔开；prevent防止，预防；avoid避免。 5． Nicholas Chauvin, a French soldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasingly that he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. A．vociferously B．patriotically C．verbosely D．loquaciously 正确答案：A 解析：题意为：法国士兵Nicholas Chauvin总是不停地喊叫着来表达对Napoleon Bonaparte的崇敬，以致他都成了所有欧洲人的笑柄。vociferously喊叫地，吵闹地；patriotically爱国地；verbosely冗长地，累赘地；loquaciously多话地。 6． People suffering from ______ prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large public buildings and open fields. A．acrophobia B．agoraphobia C．claustrophobia D．xenophobia 正确答案：B 解析：此题的意思是：患……的人宁愿呆在家里，因为在空旷的公共场所或室外会使他们感觉无比的痛苦。claustrophobia幽闭恐怖症；acrophobia恐高症；agoraphobia空旷恐怖症；xenophobia仇外症。 7． All normal human bei