化工原理英文教材传热传递Heat-Transfer课件.pptxVIP

化工原理 Principles of Chemical Industry Heat Transfer When two objects at different temperature is brought into thermal contact , heat flows from the object at the higher temperature to that at the lower temperature . The net flow is always in the direction of the temperature decrease . Nature of heatflow are: Conduction The mechanisms by which the heat flows Convection Radiation If a temperature gradient exists in a continuous substance, heat can flow unaccompanied by any observable motion of matter . Conduction Math. Model by Conduction According to Fourier’s law, the heat flux is pro