牛津译林七年级英语下册Unit2 Neighbours Grammar课件.pptVIP

Unit 2 Neighbours ;We use will or shall when we talk about 1. things that are sure to happen in the future: e.g. It will rain this afternoon. 2. plans that we are making now: e.g. I will take an umbrella with me.;We make positive and negative sentences using the simple future tense like this:;We answer questions using the simple future tense like this:;一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或 状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作 或状态。;一般将来时的主要用法：;一般将来时的基本结构： will /shall（第一人称）＋动词原形 be （am, is, are）going to＋动词原形;一般将来时的构成：;疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他;shall, 表示说话人征求对方的意见。;特殊疑问句;Mr. Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? Simon: Yes, Mr. Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer.;Mr. Lin: OK. We 1 _________(ask) an engineer to check it for you. Simon: When 2 ____the engineer ____ (be) free? Mr. Lin: Well, we 3 ________ (call) him first. 4 ______you ________(wait) for us to call back? Simon: All right. I 5 __________ (wait) for your call. Thanks. Mr. Lin: You’re welcome.;We use be going to when we talk about 1. something we decide to do: e.g. I am going to visit our new neighbours. She is going to watch the film next Friday. 2. things that will probably happen: e.g. It is nine o’clock. We are going to be late. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.;We ask and answer questions with be going to like this:;When we use be going to without a time expression, we are talking about the near future.;肯定句?： 主语?+?be?(?am,?is,?are?)?+?going?to?+?动词原形? e.g. I’m?going?to?go?there?next?month.? 下个月我将去那里。? ?? He?is?going?to?visit?his?grandparents?next?year. 明年他将要去看望他的爷爷奶奶。? ?? They?are?going?to?find?a?new?house?to?live?in. 他们将要找一所新房子住。? ;否定句?： 主语?+?be?(?am,?is,?are?)?+?not?+?going? to?+?动词原形? e.g. He?isn’t?going?to?see?the?movie. ? 他不会去看电影。? ?? You?aren’t?going?to?work?on?the?farm?this? weekend.? 这个周末你们不去农场劳动。?