2024届高考英语二轮复习 完形填空解题方法和技巧.pptxVIP

完 形 填 空 解题方法和技巧 语篇特点： 以小见大的写作手法 夹叙夹议的记叙文，在叙述中融入议论 和抒情，通过叙事揭示人生哲理。 选项特点： 实词为主，虚词为辅 淡化语法知识，重在文意干扰 管骄 满分策略： 选出自己确定的答案 1. 先易后难 对不确定的答案后做 1.单词复现 2. 瞻前顾后 2.上下文语境 上下求索 3.逻辑推理 4.词义辨析固定搭配 5.文化背景和生活常识 3. 感受“真、善、美”(尾段) 重读文章，复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案 1. 读首句：推断文章大意 2. 读文章：把握故事情节 完形填空解题步骤 一步曲：读 三步曲：读 二步曲：填 Skill 1:Words repetition单词复现 (原词复现，同近义词，反义词，上下义词， Skill 4:Analysis of word meaning A set phrase 词义辨析固定搭配 Skill 5:Cultural background Common sense文化背景知识常识 同源同根词，同一话题词汇) Skill 1:Words repetition 单词复现 同源/同根词 1.Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning .However, this is more often from parents and teachers than from students. concern B.conclusion C.reflection D.interest 上下义词 3.Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclisis who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent . accidents B.mistakes C.falls D.deaths Our father was a struggling lawyer,but I always knew he was special.He never criticized us, but used to bring our best. A.help B.peace praise C.smile (Passage1)My daughter Angella,who is a beautiful angel to me is two years and a few days old now.So this event 3. around two years ago.To be exact,ithappenedon 18th January 2019 and she was born in a hospital called Square Maternity Care Baby Hospital in the UK (过去分词作定语，表被动) 3.A.put away B.made out D.set up Many schools today have gardens.School gardens are planted by students and · teachers and are filled with 1,ofter roses,sunflowers and vegetables.Whether the 2 is large or small,the students and school community(社区)who 3 the plants benefit(获益)from it a lot. 下词复现 Gardens also provide lots of chancesfor 10 .Students work together tole and care for the plants as they grow.