(1.14.7)--11.7 Chapter Summary Review材料力学材料力学.pptVIP

Chapter 11 Columns Mechanics of Materials11.7 Chapter Summary Review Welcome to the course Mechanics of Materials. In this video we’re going to talk about the Summary Review of Chapter 11 Columns. Concepts of buckling and stability of these slender compression elements Main contentsElastic columns with pinned ends acted on by centroidal compressive loadsThe differential equation of the deflection curve was solved to obtain the buckling load Pcr and buckled mode shapelinear elastic behaviorThree additional sup port cases were investigatedcolumn’s effective lengthPinned-end columns with eccentric axial loadssecant formula Chapter 11 discussed the elastic behavior of axially loaded members known as columns. First*1, the concepts of buckling and stability of these slender compression elements were discussed using the equilibrium of simple column models made up of rigid bars and elastic springs. Then*2 elastic columns with pinned ends acted on by centroidal compressive loads were considered, and the differential equation of the deflection curve was solved to obtain the buckling load (Pcr) and buckled mode shape; linear elastic behavior was assumed. Three*3 additional support cases were investigated, and the buckling load for each case was expressed in terms of the column’s effective length. And*4 behavior of pinned-end columns with eccentric axial loads was discussed, and the secant formula that defines the maximumstress in these columns was derived. Major conceptsBuckling instability of slender columns is an important mode of failure that must be considered in their design (in addition to strength and stiffness).A slender column with pinned ends and length L acted on by a compressive load at the centroid of the cross section and restricted to linear elastic behavior buckles at the Euler buckling load in the fundamental mode. Here are the major concepts presented in this chapter. 1*1. Buckling instability of slender columns is an important mode of failur