小学英语经典诗歌波兰女诗人辛波丝卡作品赏析素材.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES 波兰女诗人辛波丝卡作品赏析 Scepticism?was?her?watchword.?She?eschewed?political?causes;?her?fight?was?against?the?badpoet?who?is?prone?to?usingtoo?many?words.?Her?favourite?phrase?was?I?dont?know.?Shetold?the?Nobel?audience: Its?small,?but?it?flies?on?mighty?wings.?It?expands?our?lives?to?includethe?spaces?within?us?as?well?as?those?outer?expanses?in?which?our?tiny?Earth?hangssuspended.?Without?it,?she?said,?Isaac?Newton?would?have?gobbled?apples?rather?thanpondering?the?force?that?makes?them?drop.?Her?compatriot?Marie?Sklodowska-Curie?would?have?wound?up?teaching?chemistry?at?some?private?high?school?for?young?ladies?from?good?families. 辛波丝卡常把“怀疑论”挂在嘴边。她有意避开政治运动，斗争对象常是那些“话多的诗人”。她最喜欢的短语是“不知道”。诺贝尔奖授奖演说时，她如此说道：这两个词虽然小，却插上了有力的翅膀，扩大了我们内心中的生活范围，还有我们这小小地球悬于其中的天地。如果伊萨克?牛顿没有对自己说“我不知道”，便不会去想哪种力量使其落下，最多也只不过躬下身去拾起来，津津有味地吃下去；而同胞居里夫人则愿“在私立高中教导贵少妇化学而终此一生”。 An?accretion?of?answers 答案徒增 It?was?the?same?for?poets.?Each?poem?was?a?kind?of?answer,?but?as?soon?as?the?last?full?stophit?the?page?the?result?seemed?inadequate. So?the?poets?keep?on?trying,?and?sooner?or?laterthe?consecutive?results?of?their?self-dissatisfaction?are?clipped?together?with?a?giant?paper?clipby?literary?historians?and?called?their?oeuvre. “不知道”同样适用于诗人。每首诗都含有一种解释，当最后一个句号跃于纸上，答案却显得并不充分。“这种不充分使个别诗人不满意自己的创作，于是诗人们不懈地努力着，总有一天，整个诗人群体连续写作的所有诗歌，所有不充分不满意的加总文学史家于是给他的作品夹上一个大的夹子，美其名曰“诗作” Her?own?output?was?slender?in?quantity?and?lean?in?style.?For?all?her?erudition,?she?did?notcome?across?as?intimidatingly?brainy?(unlike?some?other?Polish?post-war?poets).?Schoolchildrenlearn?her?poems?by?heart,?like?this?one?about?a?bereaved?pet. 作品较少的辛波丝卡以文风简洁见长。和其他战后波兰诗人不同，尽管她学识过人，却不被视为天才。学童个个熟记她的诗词，这首悼念死去的宠物就是一例。 Die—you?cant?do?that?to?a?cat. Since?what?can?a?cat?do in?an?empty?apartment? Climb?the?walls? Rub?up?against?the?furniture? Nothing?seems?different?here but?nothing?is?the?same. Nothings?been?moved but?theres?more?space. And?at?night-time?no?lamps?are?lit. 害死一只猫——你不能这么干。