(5.8)--Chapter 8 Basic laws of thermal传热学传热学传热学.pptVIP

Planck’s Law Return Emissivity (also known as blackness)? : The ratio of total hemispherical emissive power of an actual object to the total hemispherical emissive power of black body at the same temperature: Directional spectral emissivity: For a given direction (?, ?) and wavelength ? Directional total emissivity：Integrate the above formula over all wavelength ranges, i.e. the ratio of directional radiation intensity of actual object to the directional radiation intensity of black body Hemispherical spectral emissivity: That is, the ratio of spectral emissive power of actual object to the sp