C#跨线程操作控件.docVIP

C#跨线程操作控件 C#跨线程操作控件 全文共1页，当前为第1页。在C#中，经常用到这样一个场景，Windows Form程序启动一个工作者线程执行一部分工作，这样做是为了避免速度慢的工作如果直接调用会使得主Form停止响应一段时间。既然启动了线程，就避免不了线程之间数据传递的事情，相信你有很多种办法能解决，总之注意同步和互斥操作就好。我想说的是，工作线程处理中可能想操作某个主线程的Windows Form的Control，比如按钮，ListView等等更新工作状态之类，直接控制是不行的，不能够跨线程操作另一个线程创建的Windows Form控件。要使用委托去调用。01.using System;02.using System.Collections.Generic;03.using System.ComponentModel;04.using System.Data;05.using System.Drawing;06.using System.Text;07.using System.Windows.Forms;08.using System.Threading;09.? 10.namespace JPGCompact11.{12.??? public partial class MainForm : Form13.??? {14.??????? // 定义委托15.??????? private delegate void DelegateWriteResult(string file, bool result);16.? 17.??????? // 与定义的委托签名相同的函数，操作主线程控件18.??????? private void WriteResult(string fileName, bool result)19.??????? {20.??????????? if (result)21.??????????? {22.??????????????? ListViewItem thisListItem = new ListViewItem();23.??????????????? thisListItem.ForeColor = Color.White;24.??????????????? thisListItem.BackColor = Color.DarkGreen;25.??????????????? thisListItem.SubItems[0].Text = fileName;26.??????????????? thisListItem.SubItems.Add(成功);27.??????????????? lvResultList.Items.Add(thisListItem);28.??????????? }29.??????????? else30.??????????? {31.??????????????? ListViewItem thisListItem = new ListViewItem();32.??????????????? thisListItem.ForeColor = Color.White;33.??????????????? thisListItem.BackColor = Color.Red;34.??????????????? thisListItem.SubItems[0].Text = fileName;35.??????????????? thisListItem.SubItems.Add(失败);36.??????????????? lvResultList.Items.Add(thisListItem);37.??????????? }38.??????? }39.? 40.??????? // 启动线程41.??????? private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)42.??????? {43.??????????? Thread workThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(CompressAll));44.??????????? // 设置为背景线程，主线程一旦推出，该线程也不等待而立即结束45.??????????? workThread.IsBackground = true;46.??????????? workThread.Start();47.??????? }48.? 49.??????? // 线程执行函数50.???????