高一英语语法填空试题类型及其解题技巧.docx

最新高一英语语法填空试题类型及其解题技巧 一、高中英语语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the worlds most visited tourist attractions. (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of Chinas most (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museums 80th anniversary. Such rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other (country). During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of 40 percent were under 30 years old. 【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity； whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地，拥有 180 多万件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了纪念故宫建城 600 周年，故宫博物院将在 2020 年举办一系列活动。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故 mark 只能做非谓语，表目的用不定式，故填 To mark。 考查非谓语动词。句意：将举办 20 多个展览，涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。本句中 cover 做非谓语与逻辑主语 20 exhibitions 构成主谓关系，故用现在分词，填covering。 考查副词。known 为形容词，需要副词修饰，故填 widely。 考查代词。preservation 为名词，需要形容词修饰，故用形容词性物主代词，填its。 考查时态语态。句意：这幅画于 2005 年首次展出，以庆祝该博物馆成立 80 周年。本句中 display 与主语 painting 构成被动关系，且根据时间状语 2005 故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填 was displayed。 考查冠词。sight 为名词，此处表泛指“一个罕见的景象”应用不定冠词，故填a。 考查名词。country 为可数名词，由 other 修饰，故用复数形式，填 countries。 考查介词。be familiar with sth.固定短语，“熟悉某物”后跟介词 with，故填 with。 考查名词。its 为形容词性物主代词后跟名词，故填popularity。 考查定语从句。句意：