10专八翻译分析和总结.docxVIP

汉译英：

朋友关系的存续是以相互尊重为前提的 ,容不得半点强求、干涉和控制。朋友之间,情趣相投、脾气对味则合、则交;反之,则离、则绝。朋友之间再熟悉,再亲密,也不能随便过头，不恭不敬。不然，默契和平衡将被打破,友好关系将不复存在。每个人都希望拥有自己的私密空间，朋友之间过于随便，就容易侵入这片禁区，从而引起冲突，造成隔阂。待友不敬，或许只是一件小事，却可能已埋下了破坏性的种子。维持朋友亲密关系的最好办法是往来有节，互不干涉。

英译汉:

IthoughtthatitwasaSundaymorninginMay;thatitwasEasterSunday,andasyetveryearlyinthemorning.Iwasstandingatthedoorofmyowncottage.Rightbeforemelaytheveryscenewhichcouldreallybecommandedfromthatsituation,butexalted,aswasusual,andsolemnizedbythepowerofdreams.Therewerethesamemountains,andthe same lovely valley at their feet; but themountainswereraisedtomorethanAlpineheight,andtherewasinterspacefarlargerbetweenthemofmeadowsandforestlawns;thehedgeswererichwithwhiteroses;andnolivingcreaturewastobeseenexceptthatinthegreenchurchyardtherewerecattletranquillyreposinguponthegraves,andparticularlyroundaboutthegraveofa childwhomIhadoncetenderlyloved,justasIhadreallyseenthem,alittlebeforesunriseinthesamesummer,whenthatchilddied.

Twopersons,ifwithcongenialtasteortemper,wouldliketomakefriendsandkeepincontactwitheachother.Otherwise, even twofriends wouldbreaktheirfriendship,andcutoffcontactwitheachother.Amongfriends,whoaremorefamiliartoeachotherandhaveacloserrelationshipthananyothers,theycannothavenomannersbutkeepceremonioustoeachother.Otherwise,theywillbreaktheirrapportandbalance,andevendestroytheirfriendship.Everyoneintheworldhopesthattheyhavetheirownprivatespaces. Ifkeepinganythingatwillbetweeneachother,theytendtoentertheirownprivatespace,ano-go-area,whicheasilyresultsinconflictandestrangementwitheachother.Keepingunceremonious,probablyjusta trifle,may bury a destructive seed for thefriendship. The best way of keeping a closefriendshipistokeeptemperatecontactswitheachother,and