K·D起爆药生产废水生物强化处理技术研究的开题报告.docxVIP

K·D起爆药生产废水生物强化处理技术研究的开题报告

Title:ResearchonBioaugmentationTechnologyforK·DInitiatorWastewaterTreatment

Introduction

K·Dinitiatorisacommonlyusedexplosivedeviceintheminingandconstructionindustries,aswellasinmilitaryapplications.TheproductionofK·Dinitiatormayresultinasignificantamountofwastewatercontainingvarioushazardouscompounds,includingnitroaromatics,nitramines,andnitroesters,whichposeagreatchallengeforconventionalwastewatertreatmenttechnologies.

Bioaugmentationtechnologyisapromisingapproachforthetreatmentofcomplexindustrialwastewatersthataredifficulttotreatwithconventionalmethods.Inthisstudy,weproposetoinvestigatetheapplicationofbioaugmentationtechnologytoenhancethetreatmentefficiencyofK·Dinitiatorwastewater.

Objectives

Theobjectivesofthisstudyare:

1.toevaluatethemicrobialdiversityandcommunitystructureoftheK·Dinitiatorwastewateranditsinfluenceonthewastewatertreatmentprocess;

2.tooptimizethebioaugmentationstrategyforenhancingthedegradationcapacityofthemicrobialcommunitytowardsthetargetpollutants;

3.toassesstheeffectivenessandsustainabilityofthebioaugmentationstrategyintreatingtheK·Dinitiatorwastewaterunderlaboratory-scaleconditions.

Methods

Thestudywillbeconductedintwophases:

Phase1:CharacterizationoftheK·Dinitiatorwastewater

Inthisphase,thephysicochemicalcharacteristicsoftheK·Dinitiatorwastewaterwillbeanalyzed,includingpH,totalorganiccarbon(TOC),totalnitrogen(TN),andtotalphosphorus(TP).Themicrobialcommunitystructureanddiversitywillbeassessedusinghigh-throughputsequencingof16SrRNAgeneandmetagenomicanalysis.

Phase2:Bioaugmentationexperiment

Inthisphase,aseriesofbatchexperimentswillbeconductedtoevaluatetheperformanceofdifferentbioaugmentationstrategiesintreatingtheK·Dinitiatorwastewater.Thebioaugmentationagentswillbe