动名词做主语和宾语课件.pptxVIP

Pleaserewritethesentencesfollowingtheexample.(Page13Ex.2)11.Helpingpeopleinneedofhelpisnice.2.Growingsuperhybridriceisnoteasy.3.Learningmoreaboutfarmingisnotdifficult.4.Doingresearchinthecountrysideisnotaseasyasinthecity.5.GettingridofhungerisveryimportantinsomeAfricancountries.6.Explainingthisagainisimportantorwewillgetconfused.

Unit2Workingtheland2GrammerV-ingassubjectandobject动名词做主语和宾语

Examples:3Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.———————吸烟有害健康。(smoking在句中作主语。)Heenjoyslisteningtomusic,playing————— ————mah-jong,swimingandreading.—————— ————他喜欢听音乐，打麻将，游泳和读书。(listening,playing,swiming和reading在句中做宾语。)

一、动名词做主语welcometousethesePowerPointtemplates,NewVC-ionntgen作td主esi语gn,直10接yea置rs于exp句eri首enceV-ing做主语置于句末，用it做形式主语常用V-ing形式做主语的句型V-ing形式和todo不定式做主语时的区别4

1.V-ing做主语直接位于句首Swimmingismyfavouritesport.——————游泳是我最喜欢的运动。Learningnewwordsisveryimportant.——————————————学习新单词非常重要。5

2.V-ing做主语置于句末，用it做形式主语Itisnousewaitinghere．在这儿等是没用的。(It为形式主语，waitinghere为真正的主语)waitinghereisnouse.Itisnogoodsmoking.吸烟是没有好处的。(It为形式主语，smoking为真正的主语)smokingisnogood.6

3.常用V-ing形式做主语的句型Itis/wasawasteoftimedoing...做...是浪费时间的。Itisawasteoftimesittinginfrontofthetelevisionallday.Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionalldayisawasteoftime.Itis/wasnogood/usedoing...做...是没有好处/用处的。Itisuselesstelephoninghim.Telephoninghimisuseless.7

Itis/wasworth/worthwhiledoing...做...是值得的。Itwasworthwhilesearchingforhim.Searchingforhimwasworthwhile.Itis/washardly/scarelyworthdoing... 做...是不值得的。Itishardlyworthhelpinghim.Helpinghimishardlyworth.8

Itis/wasuselessdoing...做...是没有用处的。Itisuselessdoingexercise.Doingexerciseisuseless.Thereis/wasnopoint(in)doing...做...没意义。Thereisnopoint(in)tryingtostophim.9

Thereisnosenseindoing做、、、没有道理Thereis/wasnousedoing干、、、无意义Thereis/wasnothingworsethandoing没有比、、、更糟的Thereis