区分“四个花费”及习题.docxVIP

英语中的四个“花费”

take:Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.（一般是花费时间）.

做某事花了某人多少时间

spend:主语+spend/spent+time/money(in)doingsth.

cost:sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱

pay可用于表示花费金钱，主语是人。pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买

她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.

It todothisexperiment.

他用了多长时间看完了这本书?

Howlongdid tofinishreadingthebook?

我们花了两个小时才找到他的家

twohours hishome.

她在服装上花了很多钱。

She lotsofmoney dresses.

我昨天花费两个小时完成作业

I myhomeworkyesterday.

从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？

Howlongdoes todrivefromGuangzhoutoQingyuan?

我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。

It halfanhour theCCTVNewsaftersuppereveryday.

昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。

metwohours theworkyesterday.

我花了2000多元买这手机，这个月的午餐就得吃面包。

Themobilephone morethan2000yuan.Ihavetohavebread

thismonth.

（广州97中2011初一期中）她每天花半小时读英语。She halfanhour Englisheveryday.

他用了多长时间看完了这本书?

Howlongdid tofinishreadingthebook?

昨天我花了3个小时做作业。

I threehours myhomeworkyesterday.

每年他花在买书方面花很多钱。

Everyyearhe alotofmoney books.

单项选择

（广州某校2011期中）---Howmuchdoesyournewbike ?

----I 300yuan it.

pay;spend···on B.cost,buy···for Cspend;paid···on D.cost;paid···for

Tomspent200yuan thisbook.A.in B.on C.for D.with

Itwill youhalfanhourtowalkthere.

A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay

It metwodaystofinishthework.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid

---Howmuchdidyou forthisMP4,Sally?

---Igotitfor800yuan.

pay B.spend C.take D.cost

【2011湖北荆州】27.—Thisdresslooksbeautifulonyou.Howmuchisit?

—It memorethanathousandyuan.

spentB.costC.tookD.paid

【泸州市2011】9.---Yourcoatissobeautiful.Itmustbeexpensive.

---Notreally.Ionly ￥30onit.

cost B.spent C.paidD.took

38.【2011·福州中考】—I 5,oooyuanonthisiPhone.

—Wow,somuch!Ican’taffordit.

spent

paid C.cost

【2011四川宜宾】24.I $300forthebike.

took

spent C.cost

D.paid

【2011天津】34.I someofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.

spend B.cost C.take D.pay

(天河省实2011初二期中)Sheusually muchtimeshopping