无机化学无机化学英文PPT (25).pptxVIP

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  • 2024-01-03 发布于广东
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3.Sulfuranditscompounds

1.Elementalsulfur(know)

(1)Thestructureofelementalsulfur

S:sp³hybridizestoformaSgmolecule

Elasticsulfur

Windingchain

Sulfurchain

Stretchchain

(a)

(c)

Allotropesofsulfur

Orthorhombicsulfur

Monoclinicflow

Naturalsulfur

Formationofelasticsulfur

Experiment

5.2.Thebondingcharacteristicsofsulfur

(1)ItcanaccepttwoelectronsfromanatomwithlesselectronegativitytoformaS²-ionicsulfide.

(2)Itcanformtwocovalentsinglebondstoformacovalentsulfide

(3)Itcanformacovalentdoublebond

(4)Byusing3dorbitalsins

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