全球健康知到章节答案智慧树2023年浙江大学.pdfVIP

全球健康知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新浙江大学

第一章测试

1.WhichofthefollowingaretrueofDisabilityAdjustedLifeYearsorDALYs?()

参考答案:

ADALYcombinesyearsoflifelostbecauseofearlydeathandyearsof

lifelivedwithdisabilityorillness.

;DALYsenableustocomparethediseaseburdenbetween,forexample,

depressionandbreastcancer.

;DALYshelppolicy-makerstocomparediseasesanddecidepriorities.

2.Whichofthefollowingaretrue?()

参考答案:

TheGBDstudieshaveprovidedtrendsaboutmortalityandmorbidity

bycauseandriskfactorovertime.

;Thecountrieswiththehighestburdenofdiseasearemostlylocatedin

Sub-SaharanAfrica

3.RegardingSDGs,whicharetrue?（）

参考答案:

Thereare17SDGsand169separatetargets.

;EradicationofextremepovertyisoneoftheSDGs.

;Covid-19willslowprogresstowardstheSDGsinmanycountries.

4.WhichofthefollowingarehealthtargetsoftheSDGs,(SDG3)butnot

includedoftheMDGs?（）

参考答案:

AchieveUniversalHealthCoverage.

;ReducemortalityfromNCDs.

5.Whichstatementsaretrueaboutthesocialdeterminantsofhealth?()

参考答案:

Well-educatedmothershavehealthierchildren

;Lonelinessisstronglyassociatedwithphysicalandmentalhealth

;Accesstoqualityhealthcareisfundamentaltohealthequity.

第二章测试

1.Whattypeofhealthcarefinancingisregardedasmostefficient,(bestvalue

formoney)?()

参考答案:

Taxation

2.Whichofthesecountrieshaveamongthelowestout-of-pocketexpenditure

onhealth?（）

参考答案:

SouthAfrica

;Japan

3.Whicharetrue?（）

参考答案:

MostAfricancountrieshaveincludedagoalofUHCintheirnational

healthstrategies

4.WhichofthesewillhelpcountriestoprogresstowardsUHC