商城购物系统设计中英文对照外文翻译文献.pdfVIP

商城购物系统设计中英文对照外文翻译文

献

Abstract:Servletprogramsrunontheserverside,___CGI-

liketechnologies,JavaServlethashigherefficiency,easiertouse,

morepowerfulns,betterportability,andmorecostsavings.

Keywords:___,Servlet,HTTPservice

1.1nofServlet

ServletsareJavaprogramsthatrunonwebornservers.Itisa

middlewarethatconnectsrequestsfromwebbrowsersorother

HTTPclientprogramsanddatabasesornsonHTTPservers.The

workoftheservletistoperformthetasksoftheSimeon,asshown

inFigure1.1.

Figure1.1Theroleofwebmiddleware

(1)Readexplicitdata___

___byendusersinHTMLformsonthepage.However,data

mayalsocomefromappletsorcustomHTTPclientprograms.(2)

Readimplicitrequestdatasentbythebrowser

Figure1.1showsasinglearrowfromtheclienttotheweb

server,butinfact,therearetwotypesofdatatransmittedfromthe

clienttothewebserver,whichareexplicitdataenteredbytheuser

intheformandbackgroundHTTPn.Bothtypesofdataare

important.HTTPnincludescookies,mediatypesrecognizedby

browsers,___.

(3)Generateresults

Thisprocessmayrequireaccessingadatabase,performing

RMIorEJBcalls,callingwebservices,ordirectlycalculatingthe

correspondingresponse.Theactualdatamaybestoredinanal

database.ThedatabasemaynotunderstandHTTPormaynotbe

abletoreturnresultsinHTMLform,sowebbrowsers___withthe

database.Evenifitcandothis,forsecurityreasons,wedonot

wantittodoso.Similar___,weneedthewebmiddlewareto

extractinputdatafromtheHTTPstream,communicatewiththen,

andembedtheresultsintothedocument.

(4)___)tousers

Thisdocumentcanbesentinusformats,includingtext

(HTMLorXML),binary(GIFgraphics),___underlyingformats,

suchasgzip.However,HTMListhemos