高考英语一轮复习Unit6Natureinwords课后练习含解析外研版选择性必修第三册.docVIP

PAGE

PAGE8

Unit6Natureinwords

eq\a\vs4\al()课后培优——微积累战高考，训练提分点

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\a\vs4\al(概要写作微技能)

同义动词(短语)的替换

一、多样表达

1．得到：get→acquire,obtain

2．减少：reduce→decrease,lessen,cutdown

3．改进：improve→promote,enhance

4．帮助：help→assist,aid

5．拥有：have→own,possess

6．感谢：thank→appreciate

7．表达：express→convey

8．确信：makesure→ensure

9．解决：solve→resolve,copewith,dealwith

10．鼓励，激发：encourage→motivate,inspire

11．培养：develop→cultivate,foster

12．保护：protect→conserve,preserve

13．导致：cause→bringabout,resultin,leadto

14．展示：show→reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,present

15．确信：believefirmly→befirmlyconvinced

16．感兴趣：beinterestedin→becaughtin,becrazyabout,beabsorbedin

17．改变：change→transform,alter

18．充分利用：makefulluseof→makethemost/bestof,takefulladvantageof

19．动身去某地setofffor→headfor

20．采取措施：takemeasures→takeactions,takesteps

二、佳句观摩

1．SuchinformationiseasilygottenfromtheInternet.

→Suchinformationiseasilyacquired/obtainedfromtheInternet.

从互联网上很容易获得这种信息。

2．Ayoungmanofhisyearsneededtohaveaseparateroom.

→Ayoungmanofhisyearsneededtoown/possessaseparateroom.

他那个年纪的年轻人需要有个单独的房间。

3．Hemadesurethattheropesweretight.

→Heensuredthattheropesweretight.

他确信绳子拉紧了。

4．Theyfirmlybelievedthattheirbloodwouldnotbeshedinvain.

→Theywerefirmlyconvincedthattheirbloodwouldnotbeshedinvain.

他们坚信他们的血不会白流。

三、佳句仿写

用同义词替换下列句子中的黑体部分

1．Icantexpressmyfeelingsinwords.

→Icantconveymyfeelingsinwords.

我无法用言语来表达我的情感。

2．Urbandevelopmenthascausedtheruinationofvastareasofcountryside.

→Urbandevelopmenthasbrought_about/resulted_in/led_totheruinationofvastareasofcountryside.

城市发展导致大片的乡村遭到毁坏。

3．ItwasasuccessfullecturewhichmadefulluseofmultimediA．

→Itwasasuccessfullecturewhichmade_the_most/best_of/took_full_advantage_ofmultimediA．

本次讲座办得非常成功，充分利用了多媒体。

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\a\vs4\al(高考题型组合练)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

语篇类型

说明文

主题语境

人与自然——研究发现——鱼能在