城市轨道车辆受电弓自主检修研究.pdfVIP

F·57·

内燃机与配件

城市轨道车辆受电弓自主检修研究

徐崎妹，陈

东琛，赵云喜

（中车大连机车车辆有限公司，辽宁大连116000）

摘要：受电弓是城轨车辆从架空接触网汲取电流的设备，是电网与车辆的连接点，其性能的稳定可靠对电网

和车辆都至关重要。一般车辆在架修和大修时，受电弓都会返回制造厂进行全面检修，随着检修车辆的日益增多，

检修周期的不断压缩，对受电弓自主修进行研究并进行自主修显得越来越迫切。本文对受电弓自主修的可行性和

风险进行分析，重点研究受电弓自主修技术。受电弓的自主修可以缩短检修周期，节约检修成本，降低车辆全寿命

周期费用；还能促进主机厂对受电弓核心技术的掌握，便于解决受电弓各类型故障。

关键词：城市轨道车辆；受电弓；自主修

中图分类号：U26文献标识码：A文章编号：1674-957X(2023)21-0057-03

ResearchonIndependentMaintenanceofUrbanRailVehiclepantograph

XuQi-shu,ChenChen,ZhaoYun-xi

(CRRCDalianLocomotiveandRollingStockCo.,Ltd.,LiaoningDalian116000)

Abstract:Pantographistheequipmentforurbanrailvehiclestodrawcurrentfromoverheadcontactline,

whichistheconnectionpointbetweenthepowergridandthevehicle.Itsstableandreliableperformanceisof

greatimportancetothepowergridandthevehicle.Ingeneral,thepantographwillreturntothemanufacturer

forcomprehensiveoverhaulwhenthevehicleisinframerepairandoverhaul.Withtheincreasingnumberofvehi-

clesunderrepairandthecontinuouscompressionofoverhaulcycle,itbecomesmoreandmoreimportanttostudy

andconductself-repairofthepantograph.Thispaperanalyzesthefeasibilityandriskofindependentpantograph

repair,andfocusesontheindependentpantographrepairtechnology.Theself-maintenanceofpantographcanshort-

enthemaintenancecycle,savethemaintenancecostandreducethelifecyclecostofthevehicle.Itcanalsopromotethe

masterofthecoretechnologyofpantographandfacilitatethesolutionofvarioustypesofpantographfailures.

Keywords:Urbanrailvehicles;Pantograph;Self-maintenance

0引言受电弓的主要结构基本相同，包括绝缘子、底架、下臂