高考英语动词短语辨析.docxVIP

高考英语动词短语汇总

1.account

accountfor

accountfor30%

占据（比例）

accountforthemissingpassengers

查明下落

Canyouaccountforyourbehavior?

解释

factorsaccountingforthephenomenon

是……的原因

2.act

acton

actonone’ssuggestion

根据……行事

actout

actoutthewholeincident

将……表演出来

actas

actasinterpreter

充当

3.add

add...to

addyournametothelist

添加

addto

addtoourdifficulty

增加

addup

addupallthemoney

加起来

addupto

Thenumbersaddupto100.

总计为

4.agree

agreeon

agreeonadate

商定，约定

agreewith

agreewithyou

同意

Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme.

适合

YourstoryagreeswithwhatI’veheard.

和……一致

agreeto

agreetotheplan/project/proposal

同意（计划等）

5.allow

allowfor

allowingfortrafficdelays

考虑到……

6.answer

answerfor

answerforyourbehaviour

对……负责

Icananswerforherhonesty.

担保，保证

7.appeal

appealto

appealtoallagesandsocialgroups

吸引

appealtosbtodosth.

呼吁

appealtolaw

诉诸于

8.apply

apply(tosb.)forsth.

applytothecompanyforaposition

申请

apply...to…

applythenewtechnologytofarming

应用

applythecreamtoyourface

敷，涂

applyto

WhatIsayappliestoyou.

有关，涉及

applyoneselftodoing

applymyselftofindingasolutionto…

努力做

9.ask

askforit

Youareaskingforit.

罪有应得（自找的）

10.break

breakawayfrom

breakawayfrombadhabits

放弃

breakawayfromEuropeanCommunity

脱离，背叛

breakawayfromthepoliceman

突然挣脱

breakawayfromotherrunners

甩掉

breakdown

(thepeacetalk)breakdown

(计划、谈判)失败

(one’shealth)breakdown

垮掉

(thetelephonesystem)breakdown

(机器等)出故障

Chemicalsinthebodybreakdownourfoodintousefulsubstances.

分解

breakdownresistance/one’sreserve

消除（某种感情）

breakinto

breakintoabank

闯入……

breakintoanewfield/markets

成功打入

breakintoloudapplause

突然开始（鼓掌）

breakout

(thewar,disease,naturaldisasters)breakout

爆发

breakup

(theparty/meeting)breakup

散会

breakupthecrowd

驱散人群

(themarriage)breakup

婚姻破裂

It’sthelastweekbeforetheybreakup.

放假

Thecountrywillbreakup.

分裂

breakupthechocolateandmeltit

分解成