高考英语作文高级词汇替换分类汇总讲义.docxVIP

高考作文高级词汇替换分类汇总

注意：首行单词是必须要掌握的同义替换，带星号的是高级表达。

高频动词

1、认为/宣称：believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue／assert/declare/claim/

＊allege/reckon/contend

2、反对：disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict/

＊dispute/quarrel/refute

3、同意：agree/infavorof/

＊consent/comply/concur

4、导致：cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto/

＊bringabout/giveriseto

5、影响：Influence/impact/affect

6、解决：solve/workout/

＊tackle/resolve/address

(Ican?address?theissue.我可以解决这个问题)

7、处理：dealwith/copewith/handle

8、从事：carryout/beengagedin/occupyin/

＊undertake/embarkon/devoteoneselfto

9、需要：require/callfor/demand/request

＊necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/desperatefor

10、增进/提高/促进/增强：improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance

＊strengthen/optimize/augment

11、培养：develop/cultivate/

＊foster/nurture

12、确保：assure/ensure/guarantee/promise/

＊pledge

13、减轻（消除）：relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate/

＊clearup/smoothaway/alleviate

14、相联系：connectwith/relateto/

＊contactwith/linkto/associatewith

15、依赖于：dependon/relyon/reston/

＊counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon

16、忽视：ignore/overlook/neglect/passover/

＊turnablindeyeto/disregard

17、改变：change/vary/alter/transform/convert/

＊modify/shift/reorganize

18、认出(辨别）：recognize/tellfrom/distinguish/

＊spot/pinpoint/differenciate

19、伤害：damage/destroy/weaken/

＊devastate/impair/ruin/spoil

20、意识到：beawareof/realize/recognize/

＊beapprehensiveof

21、激发(唤起）：encourage/motivate/stimulate/

＊spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22、完成：complete/finish/

＊fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize

23、保留（保护资源）：keep/hold/preserve/conserve/

＊retain/reserve/safeguard

24、组成/占据：comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup/

＊accountfor/constitute

高频名词

1、个人：individuals/people/folks/persons/

＊characters/citizens/dwellers

2、老年人：oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged/

＊advancingyears/seniorcitizens

3、孩子/青少年：children/kid/teenager/youngster/youths/

＊adolescents/juvenile

4、影响：impact/influence/effect

5、好处：advantages/stren