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IRealconditional:句式为(if+从句,+主句)
主现从现(rule)Ifthemoongoesneartheearth,thetidegoeshigh.
主将从现Ifitstopsraininglaterthisafternoon,wewilleatout.
主祈从现。Ifyouarenotlikelytobeintown,pleaseletmeknow.
IIUnrealconditional 背完这些句子你就无敌了~
与现在事实相反与过去事实
与现在事实相反
与过去事实
if条件句
did(be动词用were)If+主语+haddone
主句
主语+should/would/could/mightdo
主语+should/would/could/mighthavedone
与将来相反
did/weretodo/shoulddo
主语+should/would/could/mightdo
(1).Ifyouwereateardropinmyeye.Forfearoflosingyou,Iwouldnevercry.
IfIhadnotcutdownmyhair,Iwouldhavelookedmorebeautiful.
IfIshould/weretohaveTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.
B.If省略的倒装:
(1)句1=WereIateardropinmyeye,Forfearoflosingyou,Iwouldnevercry.(2)句3=ShouldIhaveTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.
或者WereItohaveIfIshould/wereto/hadTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.
C.错综时间(看主句的时间状语)(1)Ifyou
hadnotplayedbasketballintherain,you
hadnotplayedbasketballintherain,youwouldn’tgetaheavycoldnow.
Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!
2
2含蓄条件句(without,or,otherwise,butfor)
Withoutyou?I’dbeasoulwithoutapurpose.
Withoutyou?Iwouldbeanemotionwithoutaheart.
I’mafacewithoutexpression,aheartwithnobeat.
Withoutyoubymyside,I’mjustaflamewithouttheheat.
没有你?我将是一个没有目的的灵魂;没有你?我的情感将没有了根基;
我将是一张没有表情的脸,一颗停止跳动的心;没有你在我身边,我只是一束没有热量的火焰。
Withmoremoney,Icouldhelpmorepeopleinneed.
ButforthehelpfromtheUN,thosewomenwouldnothavebeenabletosetuptheirshop.
(4)Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet
did(be用were) (与现在事实相反)
3.wish
3.wish+宾语从句的谓语动词用
haddone
(与过去事实相反)
would/could/should/mightdo (与将来事实相反)
(1)IwishIhadatickettotheChristmasParty.(现在)
(2)IwishIhadnotsaidthosestupidwordstothatgirl.(过去)
(3).Wishthatal
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