ASTM E523-16美国材料与试验协会标准.pdfVIP

ThisinternationalstandardwasdevelopedinaccordancewithinternationallyrecognizedprinciplesonstandardizationestablishedintheDecisiononPrinciplesforthe

DevelopmentofInternationalStandards,GuidesandRecommendationsissuedbytheWorldTradeOrganizationTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)Committee.

Designation:E523−16

StandardTestMethodfor

MeasuringFast-NeutronReactionRatesbyRadioactivation

ofCopper1

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE523;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearof

originaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.A

superscriptepsilon(´)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

1.Scope2.ReferencedDocuments

1.1Thistestmethodcoversproceduresformeasuringreac-2.1ASTMStandards:3

tionratesbytheactivationreaction63Cu(n,α)60Co.ThecrossE170TerminologyRelatingtoRadiationMeasurementsand

sectionfor60CoproducedinthisreactionincreasesrapidlyDosimetry

withneutronshavingenergiesgreaterthanabout4.5MeV.E181TestMethodsforDetectorCalibrationandAnalysisof

60Codecayswithahalf-lifeof1925.27days(60.29days)(1)2Radionuclides

andemitstwogammarayshavingenergiesof1.1732278andE261PracticeforDeterminingNeutronFluence,Fluence

1.332492MeV(1).TheisotopiccontentofnaturalcopperisRate,andSpectrabyRadioactivationTechniques

69.17%63Cu