2020年考研英语(一)真题完整版(附答案及全题解析).pdfVIP

2020年考研英语（一）真题完整版

（后附答案及解析）

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readtheollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)oreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C],

or[D]ontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Eveniamiliesdon’tsitdowntoeattogetherasrequentlyasbeore,millionsoBritons

willnonethelesshavegotasharethisweekendooneothatnation’sgreattraditions:the

Sundayroast.1acoldwinter’sday,ewculinarypleasurescan2it.Yetaswereportnow,theood

policearedeterminedthatthis3shouldberenderedyetanotherguiltypleasure4todamageour

health.TheFoodStandardsAuthority(FSA)has5apublicwarningabouttherisksoacompound

calledacrylamidethatormsinsomeoodscooked6hightemperatures.Thismeansthatpeople

should7crispingtheirroastpotatoes,rejectthin-crustpizzasandonly8toasttheirbread.But

whereistheevidencetosupportsuchalarmistadvice?9studieshaveshownthatacrylamidecan

causeneurologicaldamageinmice,thereisno10evidencethatitcausescancerinhumans.

Scientistssaythecompoundis“11tocausecancer”buthavenohardscientiicproo.12the

precautionaryprinciple,itcouldbearguedthatitis13toollowtheFSAadvice.14,itwas

rumoredthatsmokingcausedcanceroryearsbeoretheevidencewasoundtoprovea15.

Doubtlessapieceoboiledbeecanalwaysbe16uponSundayalongsidesomesteamed

vegetables,withouttheYorkshirepuddingandnowine.Butwouldliebeworthliving?17,the

FSAsaysitisnottellingpeopletocutoutroastoods18,butreducetheirlietimeintake.

However,its19riskscomingacrossasbeingpushyandoverprotective.Constanthealthscares

just20withnoonelistening.

1.[A]In[B]Towards[C]On[D]Till

2.[A]match[B]