定语从句讲解与练习+导学案 高中英语学业水平考试复习.docxVIP

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定语从句

基本概念

请找出下列复合句中的定语从句、先行词、关系词。

1.Ican’tremembereverythingthathappenedinmychildhood.

2.Thefilmisaboutaspywhosewifebetrayshim.

3.Thebookyouboughtjustnowisveryinteresting.

4.Mostpeoplelikesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.

5.WevisitedthehousewhereStephenHawkingoncelived.

6.Iwillneverforgetthedayswhenwehadagoodtimetogether.

7.Thatwasthereasonwhyhedidn’thandinhishomeworkagain.

8.Themanmyfatheristalkingwithoverthereismyclassteacher.

总结一：在复合句中，用来修饰____________或_________的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰词叫_______,用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_______，分为_____和______。

考点一关系词的用法

Iwanttomakefriendswiththose____arereadytohelpothers.

Heisreadingthebook____iswrittenbyMoYan.

Whereisthegirl_____Imetthismorning?

Ican’tbelievethestory____youtoldmejustnow.

Thehouse_____windowfacessouthwasboughtbythatlady.

Istillremembertheday____Ifirstmetyou.

Shewantedtogobacktothetown____shespentherchildhood.

Canyoutellmethereason________yousleptinclassjustnow?

总结一：

先行词

人

物

主语

宾语

定语

时间状语

地点状语

原因状语

练习：

Thisisthehouse______Iboughtlastyear.

Didyourememberthehospital_____youwereborn?

Thosenewcars____areonshowaremadeinJapan.

Weneedaperson____canreadandwriteinEnglish.

WhatIlikemostisthecommunityhighschool___mydaughterstudies.

Couldyoutellmethetime____theshoppingcenteropens?

Thisisthegirl_____hasjustwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.

Yesterdaywevisitedthefactory_____myfatheronceworked.

Sheisthewoman_____husbandteachesEnglishatamiddleschool.

Isthereanyplace____Icandosomeexercise?

考点二：关系代词that与which的区别

1.Thatisoneof?themostinteresting?books____________aresoldinthebookshop.

2.Thefirst?thing_______weshoulddoistogetsomefood.

3.Youcanbuyeverything_____youneedinthissupermarket.

4.Thewriterandhisnovel?_________youtalkedaboutju