雅思阅读同义替换1.docx

duag.

duag.

雅思阅读同义替换整理

充足的

(Enough)

上升

adequate inadequate

sufficient deficient=insufficient

ample 反 不充足的 scarce/rareplentyof (Notenough) shortageabundant lacking/lack

raiseriseincreasegrow

soar/surgeascend

accelerate=speedup

boost/promote/enhance v.促进

prosper/thrive/flourishv.繁荣

beneficial/profitable/rewarding/successful a.有利的,成功的

advantage/virtue/merit/benefit/strength/positiveside n.优点，好处

fall/drop/plunge/slump

decrease/decline/descend 下降

degrade/degenerate/deterioratev.恶化,退化

devastate/destroy/demolishv.破坏

reduce/reductionlessen/minimize

下降 relieve/alleviatev.减轻

vanish/disappear/fadev.消失

depression/recessionn.衰退

harmful/devastating/detrimentala.有害的

poisonous/toxic/noxiousa.有毒的

disadvantage/failing/defect/drawback/fault/weakness/negativesiden.缺点，不利

obstacle/barrier/hurdle/hinder/obtrude阻碍

sharply

副词

swiftly

slowly

rapidly

gradually

快速地

quickly

缓慢地

steadily

rapidly

instantly

slowly

bydegree

immediately

stepbystep

promptly

influence/impact/effectaffect/ruin

影响 interferewith/intervenein

disturb/disrupt

正面的：favorable,positive

负面的：adverse,negative

有效的：valid/effective/efficient

有成果的：productive/fruitful/rewarding

灾难性的：disastrous,destructive,devastating,catastrophic

有毒的：poisonous,toxic,noxious,harmful

considerable

substantial intense

enormous intensive

tremendous 强烈的 severeimmense extreme

巨大的，众多的 dramatic drasticgreat/many drastic explosive

significant indispensable

countless vital

numerous 重要的 crucialinnumerable critical

vast essential

radical fundamental=basic

advanced rudimentary

sophisticated 反 crude

先进的 perfect 落后的，原始的 primitiveunmatched undeveloped

unrivalled underdeveloped

outofdate

complex

excellent marked complicatedoutstanding 明显的 obvious 复杂的 sophisticatedexceptional evident intricate

distinguished apparent

remarkable remarkable

著名的 extraordinary

famous prominent

eminent feeble various

pre-eminent fragile 多样的 divers