实用高级英语翻译技巧省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptxVIP

Part1:笔译(Translation)Section1?翻译基本理论Section2中英文基本差异?Section3英汉翻译惯用方法与技巧Section4成语翻译方法Section5长句翻译方法Section6其它使用技巧Part2:口译(interpretation)Chapter1口译特点及标准Chapter2学会做统计Chapter3数字口译技巧翻译鉴赏：佳作附录:军衔对照、警察、难词对照1/120Section6其它使用技巧Chapter1英语数字翻译一、?数字等值翻译：①adropintheocean?沧海一粟②withinastone‘sthrow?一箭之遥③killtwobirdswithonestone?一箭双雕④Twoheadsarebetterthanone.?二人智慧胜一人二、不等值翻译：1.数词组成冠用语①atsixesandsevens?乱七八糟②onsecondthoughts?再三考虑③byonesandtwos?两两地，零零落落地④afewtenthsof十分之几；又几成⑤ahundredandoneways千方百计2/120⑥fewminutesthewomenbegantocomeinbyonesandtwos,pullingdownthesleevesoftheirblouse.几分后，女士们放下衣袖，三三两两地走进来。⑦thesecondhalf后二分之一⑧byhundredpercent百分之百地；全部地2．以单数形式表示不确定数字，通常表示范围如：tentoone十之八九ninecasesoutoften十之八九bythemillion大量athousandandone无数e.g.Thesungiveslightandheattotheearthbythemillion.太阳给地球大量光和热。3/1203．以复数形式表示不确定数字，也表示范围。比如：bythehundreds数以百计hundredsof数百；数以百计hundredsofthousandsof数十万；无数by(the)thousands大量；数以千计millionsuponthousands成千上万millionsuponmillionsof千百万tensof(decadesof)数十dozensof几打；几十scoresof好几十e.g.Iwenttheredozensoftimes.我到过那里几十次。4/1204．表示“多于”可在数量词前、后加morethan,above,over,ormore等修饰语比如：ahundredpoundsormoremorethanonehundredpoundsoveronehundredpounds一百多镑aboveonehundredpounds5.由orless,lessthan,under,below等组成不确定数字表示“少于”，“不到”比如：onehundreddollarsorless不超出一百美元lessthanonehundreddollarsunderonehundreddollars不到一百美元belowonehundreddollars5/120三、无须译出①Onemansmeatisanothermanspoison.?人各有所好。②Illloveyouthreescoreandten.?我会一辈子爱你。③Tentoonehehasforgottenit．很可能他已经忘了。④Hismarkinmathissecondtononeintheclass.他数学分数在班上是名列前茅。⑤SheisasecondLeiFeng。?她是雷锋式人物。⑥Ialwaysbelievemysixthsense.我总相信我直觉。⑦Theparsonofficiallypronouncedthattheybecameone。牧师正式宣告他们成婚。⑧IusedtostudyinFrance