一种激光损伤阈值测试新方法.pdfVIP

一种激光损伤阈值测试新方法

葛锦蔓;苏俊宏;陈磊;吕宁

【摘要】随着激光器朝向大功率、高能量的方向发展，激光损伤阈值成为了衡量

光学元件抗激光损伤能力的重要参数之一，因此，能否准确地测量出光学元件的激

光损伤阈值成为研究的重点。而光学元件激光损伤阈值测试的关键是能否准确地判

别光学元件是否发生激光损伤。为解决目前常见的损伤判别方法存在的精度低、识

别时间长、适用材料范围窄、操作复杂等不足，提出了一种新的激光损伤的判别方

法，即等离子体诊断法。以K9玻璃为例，搭建激光损伤阈值的测试平台，利用光

纤光谱仪采集强激光辐照K9玻璃时所产生的激光等离子体闪光光谱，并对该光谱

进行诊断分析，将该光谱中是否含有待测试光学元件材料中特征元素的光谱峰作为

其是否收到激光损伤的标准。同时，对K9玻璃进行了激光损伤阈值的测试，并将

测试结果与等离子体闪光法和显微镜法所测的激光损伤阈值进行了对比分析。实验

表明，提出的等离子体诊断方法的判别精度高、速度快、测试装置结构简单，易实

现在线测量，可以大大地提高光学元件激光损伤阈值测试工作的效率。%With

thedevelopmentofthelasertowardshigh-powerandhighenergy,laser-

induceddamagethresholdofopticsbe-comesoneoftheimportant

parameterstoevaluatethelaserdamageresistanceof

optics.Therefore,accuratelymeasuringofthelaser-induceddamage

thresholdopticsbecomethefocalpointstudied.Andthekeytoaccurately

measuringofthelaser-induceddamagethresholdiswhetherthelaser-

induceddamagecanbeaccuratelyidentifiedwhenitoccurs.Inorderto

solvelowaccuracy,longtestingtime,narrowscopeofapplicationsand

complexoperationofthecommondamageidentificationmethods,anew

tes-tingmethodtodiagnosethelaser-induceddamageofoptics,called

plasmadiagnosis,isproposedinthispaper.Basedonthisnewmethod,the

testingplatformwassetup,andthespectrumobtainedbyfiber

spectrometerwasanalyzedunderlaserradiationbydifferentlaser

energies.Takewhetherthespectrallinesofthefeatureelementcontained

inthemeasuredopticsoccurasstand-ard.Thelaser-induceddamage

thresholdofK9glasshasbeentested,andthetestresultwascomparedto

thatmeasuredbytheplasmaflashmethodandthemicroscope

method.Theresultsshowthat,theplasmadiagnosismethodproposedin

thispaperhashigh-accuratejudgment,high-testingspeed,simpletesting

equipment,andeasytorealization,whichcangreatlyimprovethetesting

efficiencyofthelaser-induceddamagethresholdofoptics.

【期刊名称】《光谱学与光谱分析》

【年(卷),期】2016(