（中考英语分项复习）八年级上册Unit3-4知识点总结2024届九年级中考人教版英语一轮复习.pdf

（中考英语分项复习）八年级上册Unit3-4知识点总结2024届九年级中考人教版英语

一轮复习

八年级上册Unit3--4知识点总结

词汇

1.bothadj.pron.两个;两个都

(1)both后的谓语动词通常用复数形

BothwomenareFrench.

BothBenandTomlikeplayingthepiano.

(2)both可置于句首;也可置于句中.置于句中时放在be动词之后,实义动词之

前

Theyarebothactors.

Thegirlsbothjointhemusicclub.

(3)常用短语：both...and...,bothof...

BothTinaandTarahavelonghair.

Bothofthemhandedintheirhomeworkontime.

2.winv.获胜;赢;赢得(过去式：won)

意义区别

win获胜后接名次、奖品或比赛等

beat宾语是人或团体

打败,战胜

defeat强调在战场上打败敌人

Ourclasswonthefootballgame.

Ourclassbeattheotherfootballteams.

Theyfinallydefeatedtheirenemy.

3.thoughadv.不过;可是;然而

conj.虽然;尽管;

〖注意〗though作连词时,用法与although相似,不与but和however连用

YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

Though/Althoughhegotupearly,hedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.

4.laughv.笑;发笑

n.笑声

laughatsb.嘲笑某人

Don’tlaughatothers.

Hislaughisimpressive.

5.seriousadj.严肃的;稳重的(adv.seriously)

(1)beseriousabout...对认真

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（中考英语分项复习）八年级上册Unit3-4知识点总结2024届九年级中考人教版英语

一轮复习

(2)take...seriously认真对待

Heisseriousabouthiscareer.

Shetookhisadviceseriously.

6.reachv.伸手;达到;抵达

Thebabyreachedoutherhandstotouchhermother.

Somestudentsfailedtoreachtheirgoals.

TheyreachedBeijinglastnight.

〖拓展〗表示到达某地的短语还有：arriveat/in+地点,getto+地点

7.breakv.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(过去式：broke过去分词：broken)

(1)breakout(指战争、疾病等)爆发

Beforethewarbrokeout,theyhadescapedtoAmerica.

(2)breakin强行进入

Athiefbrokeinourhousewhenweweren’tathomeyest