48个音标对应的字母.docxVIP

48个国际音标对应的字母（组合）

1、 元音

[i:]：ee、ea、e 举例：bee tea me

[i]： i、y、e 举例：sit any decide

[e]： ea、e、a 举例：head bed any[?]：a 举例：bag

[?:]：ir、or、ear、er、ur 举例：birdworklearnherturn

[?]：er、or、ar、a、e、u 举例：teacherdoctordollaragolessonSaturday

[u:]：oo、o、u 举例：food shoe blue

[u]：oo、ou、o、u 举例：goodshouldwomanput

[?:]：al、or、au、our、ar 举例:wall forty autumn four warm[?]：o、a 举例：lot wash

[a:]：ar、a 举例：farm class

[?]：u、o、ou、oo 举例：cut mother trouble blood

[ei]：a、ay、ea、ai、ey 举例：name play great rain they[ai]：i、y 举例：find try

[?i]：oy、oi 举例：boy oil

[?u]：o、ow、oa 举例：home know boat[au]：ou、ow 举例：house now

[i?]：eer、ear、ea、er、ier 举例：deer near idea here fierce[ε?]：ear、air、ere 举例：bear chair there

[u?]：oor、our 举例：floor tour2、辅音

1）清辅音

[p]：p 举例：pen play people

[t]：t 举例：table tall ten

[k]：k 举例：kite key look

[b]：b 举例：bag bedroom bread

[d]：d 举例：deer desk door

[g]：g

[f]：f

[s]：s[?]：s、sh[θ]：th[h]：h、wh[ts]：ts2）浊辅音[v]：v[z]：z、s

举例：girl grade grow

举例：flower floor family举例：school six student

举例：sure sugar show she举例：think thank three

举例：hot how who

举例：boots students nuts

举例：very even evening

举例：zero zoo close those

[?]：s 举例：pleasure measure

[e]：th 举例：this that there

[t?]：ch、tch 举例：child chicken watch catch

[tr]：tr[d?]：ge、j[dr]：dr[dz]：ds[m]：m

[n]：n[?]：n、ng[l]：l

[r]：r[w]：w、wh

举例：tree treat country

举例：age stage jacket enjoy举例：dry dream drop

举例：goods woods moods举例：man monkey make举例：name neck nose

举例：uncle bank sing evening举例：land lock black

举例：rabbit run read

举例：we want what where

[j]：y 举例：yes yellow year