苏教版初一下册英语第一单元-知识点梳理.doc

苏教版初一下册第一单元知识点梳理

7BUnit1Dreamhomes?知识点

一．重点单词

原形

音标

词形变化：

1

Canada

[k?n?d?]

(人)Canadian

2

France

?[frɑ?ns]

(人)French

3

Japan

[d???p?n]

(人)Japanese

4

Russia

?[?r???]

(人)Russian

5

UK

?[?ju??ke?]

(全称)UnitedKingdom

6

UK

?[?ju??ke?]

(近义词)England

7

country

[?k?ntri]

(复数)countries

8

centre

?[?sent?(r)]

(美式)center

9

share

?[?e?(r)]

(现在分词)sharing

10

own

?[??n]

(名词)owner

11

balcony

?[?b?lk?ni]

(复数) balconies

12

beach

?[bi?t?]

(复数)beaches

13

sea

?[si?]

(同音词)see

14

zero

?[?z??r??]

(复数)zeros

15

foot

?[f?t]

(复数)feet

16

boot

?[bu?t]

(复数)boots

17

metre

?[?mi?t?(r)]

(美式)meter

18

knife

?[na?f]

(复数)knives

19

video

?[?v?di??]

(复数)videos

20

full

[f?l]

(反义词)empty

21

full

?[f?l]

(动词)fill

22

study

?[?st?di]

(复数)studies

23

invite

?[?n?va?t]

(名词)inviter

24

Canadian

?[k??ne?di?n]

(复数)Canadians

25

Chinese

?[?t?a??ni?z]

(复数)Chinese

26

Englishman

?[???ɡl??m?n]

(复数)Englishmen

27

German

?[?d???m?n]

(复数)Germans

28

Japanese

?[?d??p??ni?z]

(复数)Japanese

29

stay

?[ste?]

(现在分词)staying

30

over

?[???v?(r)]

(同义词)morethan

二.重点短语

1

住在宫殿里

liveinapalace?

2

在…隔壁

nextto=beside

3

住在餐馆隔壁

livenexttoarestaurant?

4

在镇上/市里/农村

intown/thecity/thecountry?

5

日本的首都

thecapitalofJapan

6

了解关于…的情况

learnabout…

7

世界各地的家

homesaroundtheworld

8

来自不同国家的三个学生

threestudentsfromdifferentcountries

9

离伦敦15英里远的城镇

atown15miles(away)fromLondon

10

享受一杯茶

enjoyacupoftea

11

莫斯科中心的一套公寓

aflatinthecenterofMoscow

12

在七楼

ontheseventhfloor

13

一个漂亮的起居室

anicelivingroom

14

与…合用….；与…分享…

sharesthwithsb

15

在洛杉矶的一座大房子

alargehouseinLosAngeles

16

我自己的卧室

myownbedroom=abedroomofmyown

17

最喜欢…

like…best?=like…most

18

向外看

lookout

19

往窗户外面看操场

lookoutofthewindowattheplayground

20

犯错误

makeamistake/makemistakes

21

告诉某人关于某事

tellsb.aboutsth.

22

三个学生的家

thehomesofthethreestudents

23

在…中心

inthecentreof…

24

在大多数家里

inmosthomes

25

你最喜欢哪一个？

Whichdoyoulikebest?=Whichisyourfavourite?

2