概写之路步步为营 (宁波三中).pptx

概写之路步步为营(宁波三中)概写之路,THANKS!XD概写题型评分参考概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。40-801.对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；2.应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；3.上下文的连贯性；4.对各要点表达的独立性情况。1Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedabout?attitudestodirt.2?Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedical?opinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardanger?wasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.So?didthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirt?inafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakena?bath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.?3Thoughthebeliefinthemerit(好处)ofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighbor?eversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshave?movedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar??4Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,an?Americanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmune?system.Andthelatter（后者）positionisgainingsomeground.考纲样题样题要点结构(mindmap)2.Peoplebelieveddirtwasameanstoblockoutdisease.thekingofFranceandEnglandAuthor’spointSupportingdetails1.Thereisnothingfixedabout