gmat语法fion 4挑主干-代词指代.pptxVIP

(ImprovingSentence)

主干修饰从句标志

主干修饰从句标志

代词指代

代词?人称代词不定代词指示代词

人称代词主格youIwehesheitthey宾格youmeushimheritthem物主代词形容词性yourmyourhisheritstheir名词性yoursmineourshishersitstheirs反身代词yourselfmyselfourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselvesyourselves

不定代词One（ones，someone）作用：泛指e.g.Marrylovessomeone.him,herhimorherJack,Rose…

指示代词This/thate.g.1Lilypassedthefinalexam;thismadeherparentshappy.不用来指代前面一整件事Lilypassedthefinalexam;thisfactmadeherparentshappy.×

代词指代四大考点代词的格指代不清It,this,which的指代无指代

代词指代四大考点代词的格指代不清It,this,which的指代无指代

代词指代1.代词的格介词后动词后e.g.Forwestudents,concernaboutimpendingtuitionhikeswasevenmoreacutethanapprehensionaboutfinalexams.修改方法：we?us×主格youIwehesheitthey宾格youmeushimheritthem

课堂练习1Hearingtheunexpectedloudnoise,Cindy,Leroy,andmeweresostartledthatwealmostjumpedoutofourseats.I×

课堂练习2ThereportAlexanderisdiscussing,areportpreparedjointlybyheandthecommittee,doesnottakeintoaccountthesocioeconomicstatusofthoseinterviewed.him×

课堂练习3Apparentlyimpressedwithourplans,thefoundationAawardedCarlosandIagranttoestablishanetworkofcommunitycentersthroughoutthecity.me×

代词指代四大考点代词的格指代不清It,this,which的指代无指代

代词指代2.指代不清e.g.TomandPhillipwentontheirannualhikingtrip,eventhoughhewassufferingfromasprainedankle.修改方法：he?Tom/Phillip×

课堂练习1David,?Jason?and?Isaac?were?hiking?when,?stumbling?over?a?rock,?he?fell?down?a?steep?embankment.(A)when,?stumbling?over?a?rock,?he?fell?down?a?steep?embankment(B)and?then?he?fell?down?a?steep?embankment?after?he?stumbled?over?a?rock(C)when?Isaac?fell?down?a?steep?embankment?after?stumbling?over?a?rock(D)when?Isaac?fell?down?a?steep?embankment,?since?he?stumbled?over?a?rock(E)and,?since?he?stumbled?over?a?rock,?he?fell?down?a?steep?embankment

课堂练习1David,?Jason?and?Isaac?were?hiking?when,?stumbling?over?a?rock,?he?fell?