生成式人工智能治理模型框架 Model Al Governance Framework for Generative Al - Fostering a Trusted Ecosystem.docx

CONTENTS

ExecutiveSummary3

Accountability6

Data9

TrustedDevelopment12

andDeployment

IncidentReporting16

TestingandAssurance19

Security21

ContentProvenance23

SafetyandAlignmentRD26

AIforPublicGood28

Conclusion31

Acknowledgements32

FurtherDevelopment34

MODELAIGOVERNANCEFRAMEWORKFORGENERATIVEAI

EXECUTIVESUMMARY

GenerativeAIhascapturedtheworld’simagination.Whileitholdssignificanttransformativepotential,italsocomeswithrisks.Buildingatrustedecosystemisthereforecritical—ithelpspeopleembraceAIwithconfidence,givesmaximalspaceforinnovation,andservesasacorefoundationtoharnessingAIforthePublicGood.

AI,asawhole,isatechnologythathasbeendevelopingovertheyears.PriordevelopmentanddeploymentissometimestermedtraditionalAI.1TolaythegroundworktopromotetheresponsibleuseoftraditionalAI,SingaporereleasedthefirstversionoftheModelAIGovernanceFrameworkin2019,andupdateditsubsequentlyin2020.2TherecentadventofgenerativeAI3hasreinforcedsomeofthesameAIrisks(e.g.,bias,misuse,lackofexplainability),andintroducednewones(e.g.,hallucination,copyrightinfringement,valuealignment).TheseconcernswerehighlightedinourearlierDiscussionPaperonGenerativeAI:ImplicationsforTrustandGovernance,4issuedinJune2023.Thediscussionsandfeedbackhavebeeninstructive.

Existinggoverna