人教版UnitFiveNelsonMandelaamodernhero词形转换短语.ppt

必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero词形转换：1.__________adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→__________adv.和平地→__________n.和平2.__________n.指导；领导→__________vt.指引；指导n.导游；向导动词/形容词＋-ance后缀变名词(有的动词/形容词需稍加变化)importance重要 significance意义tolerance宽容 ignorance无知；愚昧appearance出现3.__________vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→__________n.献身；热爱；专心→__________adj.忠实的；深爱的peacefulpeacefullypeaceguidanceguidedevotedevotiondevoted4.__________adj.相等的；平等的→______adv.相等地；平等地→______n.平等；等同5.__________n.报酬；资金vt.酬劳；奖赏→__________adj.值得做的；有益的；有回报的6.__________n.质量；品质；性质→__________adj.合格的→__________n.数量7._________adj.积极的；活跃的→_________adv.积极地；活跃地→__________n.活动形容词后缀-ive有“具有……性质的；有……作用的”的意思。如：creative有创造力的attractive有吸引力的addictive使人上瘾的 productive多产的objective客观的equalequallyequalityrewardrewardingqualityqualifiedquantityactiveactivelyactivity8.__________n.暴力；暴行→__________adj.暴力的后缀-ent形容词与-ence名词大集合silent沉默的→silence沉默different不同的→difference差异patient有耐心的→patience耐心confident自信的→confidence信心evident明显的→evidence证据intelligent聪明的→intelligence智力independent独立的→independence独立9.__________adj.乐意的；自愿的→__________(反义词)adj.不乐意的→__________n.意志；意愿violenceviolentwillingunwillingwill10.__________adj.不公正的；不公平的→__________(反义词)adj.公正的；公平的→__________n.公平；公正11.__________n.残忍；残酷→__________adj.残忍的12.__________adj.慷慨的；大方的→__________adv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→__________n.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量13.__________n.自我；自身→__________adj.自私的→__________adj.无私的；忘我的→__________adv.无私地；忘我地14.__________adj.法律的；依照法律的→__________adj.非法的unfairfairfairnesscrueltycruelgenerousgenerouslygenerosityselfselfishselflessselflesslylegalillegal以后缀-er结尾的名词farmer农民baker面包师teacher教师 traveller旅行者fighter战士 foreigner外国人表示“人物特点”的形容词energeti