中英文的颈椎病.pptx

CategoryandtreatmentofCervicalSpondylosis

颈椎病分型与治疗中英文的颈椎病第1页

Definition

颈椎病定义Cervicalspondylosis.Itisduetocervicaldiscdegeneration,neckinjuryormechanicsdysequilibriumcausedbylong-termmuscularstrain.Italsobecauseconstrictorirritatecervicalnerveroot,spinalcord,vertebralarteryorsympatheticnerve.Thesecauseswillleadneck,shoulder,backandarmpainandnumbness,evenleadparalysisandso:aseriesofclinicalsymptoms.颈椎病又称颈椎综合症，是因为颈椎间盘退行性改变，颈部损伤或长久劳损造成颈脊柱内外力平衡失调，压迫或刺激颈神经根、脊髓、椎动脉或交感神经，引发颈部及肩背手臂麻木疼痛，甚至瘫痪等一系列临床症状综合病症。中英文的颈椎病第2页

Thisdiseaseismorecommonintheelderly.Theircervicaldiscdegeneration,cervicalosteoarthritisandotherpathologicalchanges,leadingtoconstrictandirritatecervicalnerveroot,spinalcordorvertebralartery,thenCervicalspondylosisappears.本病多见于中老年人，因为颈椎间盘发生退行性改变、颈椎骨质增生等病变，造成颈部神经根、脊髓或椎动脉受到压迫或刺激，出现本病。中英文的颈椎病第3页

DiagnosisandCategory

诊疗与分型Cervicalspondylosisclassifyfourcategories:1.Cervicalspondyloticradiculopathy2.Cervicalspondyloticmyelopathy3.Vertebralarterytypeofcervicalspondylosis4.SympatheticcervicalspondylosisBecausedifferentplacesofcervicaldischerniation,constrictioncausedifferenttypesclinicalsymptoms.颈椎病因为颈椎间盘突出，压迫部位不一样而造成不一样临床症状，以此分为神经根型、脊髓型、椎动脉型和交感型颈椎病。中英文的颈椎病第4页

MassageTreatment

推拿治疗Relieveneckmusclespasm,adjustcervicalsegmentalunusualangulardisplacement,reducediscburden;releasenervesandvascularmechanicalconstrictionandirritation.

Acupoints:occiputposterior,neck,scapularregion,chestandback,Fengchi(GB20),?CervicalJiaji(EX-B2),Jianjing(GB21)，Tianzhong(SL11),cashipointetcApproach:OnefingerZenpushing,pressuremanipulation,tractionmanipulation,pushingmanipulation,graspingmanipulation,cervicalpullingmanipulation.治则:缓解颈肌痉挛，调整颈椎节段异常位移或成角，降低椎间盘负荷；降低，消除神经、血管机械性压迫和刺激。取穴:枕后部、颈项部、肩胛部、胸背部，风池、颈夹脊、肩井、天宗、阿是穴等。手法:一指禅推法、按压法、拔伸法、推法、拿法、颈椎扳法等。中英文的颈椎病第5页

1.cervicalspondyloticradiculopathy

神经根型颈椎病S