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课程设计任务书
学生姓名:专业班级:
指导教师:工作单位:信息工程学院
题目:简易电子琴设计
初始条件:
可选元件:集成运算放大器LM324、电阻、电位器、电容假设干,直流电源Vcc=+12V,或自备元器件。
可用仪器:示波器,万用表,直流稳压源,函数发生器
要求完成的主要任务:
〔1〕设计任务
根据条件,完成对简易电子琴电路的设计、装配与调试。
〔2〕设计要求
①设计一简易电子琴电路,按下不同琴键即改变RC值,能发出C调的八个根本音阶,采用运算放大器构成振荡电路,用集成功放电路输出。八个根本音阶在C调时所对应的频率如下表所列
C调
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
i
f0/HZ
264
297
330
352
396
440
495
528
=2\*GB3②选择电路方案,完成对确定方案电路的设计。计算电路元件参数与元件选择、并画出总体电路原理图,阐述根本原理。〔选做:用PSPICE或EWB软件完成仿真〕
=3\*GB3③安装调试并按规定格式写出课程设计报告书。
时间安排:
1、2015年1月12日分班集中,布置课程设计任务、选题;讲解课设具体实施方案与课程设计报告格式的要求;课设答疑事项。
2、2015年1月13日至2015年1月15日完成资料查阅、设计、制作与调试;完成课程设计报告撰写。
3、2015年1月16日提交课程设计报告,进行课程设计验收和辩论。
指导教师签名:年月日
系主任〔或责任教师〕签名:年月日
目录
摘要···································································4
1.设计任务····························································5
1.1要求······························································5
1.2思想构图··························································5
1.2.1模块功能·····················································5
1.2.2主要元件选择·················································5
2.系统组成和工作原理················································6
2.1NE555简介·······················································6
2.1.1概述·························································6
2.1.2逻辑符号和管脚排列···········································8
2.1.3内部原理图···················································8
2.1.4逻辑功能·····················································9
2.2LM386简介·······················································10
2.2.1外形、管脚及内部电路·········································10
2.2.2性能指标·····················································11
2.3简易电子琴的系统组成·············································11
2.3.1按键模块·····················································11
2.3.2音阶发生模块·················································11
2.3.3音量放大模块·················································12
2.4简易电子琴的总体工作原理···································
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