Unit+1+A+New+Start知识点梳理练习 高中英语外研版必修第一册.docxVIP

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U1知识点梳理

第一节

词汇变化：

eagernessn．渴望 eageradj.迫切的，渴望的

beeagerforsth. 渴望得到… beeagertodosth. 渴望做…

ness后缀的名词小结

illness 疾病

happiness 幸福

loneliness 孤单

darkness 黑暗

kindness 善良

①Her(eager)movedallthepeople.

②Theoldmaniseager(come)backtohishometownafterlivingabroadformanyyears.

③Thechildrenareeagermoreknowledge.

2.explorev.考察；探险

explorern.探险家

explorationn.探险

①Icantwaittobeginmy(explore)．

②Heisoneofthe(explore)whowereluckyenoughtosurvivetheaccident.

③Assoonasthe(explore)arrivedatthecity,theybegantheir(explore).

3.impressionn.印象

impressv.印象

impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的

have/leavea(n)...impressiononsb.给某人留下…的印象

impresssth.on/uponsb.=impresssb.withsth. 使某人牢记某事

beimpressedby/at/with 对……印象深刻

①Mynewteachersrichknowledgeandhumoroustalkleftadeep(impress)onus.

②Myfather(impress)thevalueofhardworkme.

＝Myfatherimpressedmethevalueofhardwork.

③Forsomereason,she(impress)withmyworkandme.

动词＋后缀ion变名词：

impressvt.→impressionn.印象;感想expressvt.→expressionn.表达;表情 discussvt.→discussionn.讨论

4.organizev.组织

organizationn.组织

organizedadj.有组织的

organizesb.todosth. 组织某人做某事

去e加ation名词后缀

imagine→imagination想象

explain→explanation 解释

explore→exploration 探索

starve→starvation 饥饿

①heymayapplytojointhe(organize).

②Ourschoolorganizedus(visit)theoldpeopleshomelastweek.

③Heisagenerousbusinessmanandgivesmoneytomanycharity(organize)．

5.challengev./n.挑战 challengingadj.有挑战性的

challengesb.todosth. 挑战某人做某事 faceachallenge面对挑战 acceptachallenge接受挑战

①Thenewgovernmentsfirst(挑战)istheeconomy.

②Ilearnfromthemillionsofwomenwhohavefacedthesuccessfully.

③Choo