华师大版初一数学 解一元一次方程的专项练习.docx

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解一元一次方程的练习题

解下列方程：（每题6分，共210分）

（1）2x+5=5x-7 (2)4-3(2-x)=5x

（3）3（x-2）=2-5(x-2) (4)2(x+3)－5(1－x)=3(x－1)

(5) 3(x?1)?2(x?2)?2x?3 (6) 3(x?2)?1?x?(2x?1)

x 2x－1 x+2

(7)

=3x-1 (8) =

2 3

2 +1

(9) 1?x?1?1

(10) x?8

??x

3 2 3

(11) 3?1.2x?4x?12 (12) 3x?0.4?1x?0.3

5 4 2

(13) x?1?1x?1x?1x (14)

3x?1?

4x?2?1

2 4 8 2 5

(15)

x?x?1?1 (16)1x?1?2x?

12 5 2 3

1

(17) 3y?12

4

?2?5y?7

3

(18) 53

?6x??7

2

x?1

(19) 1?m

2

?3?3m?1

4

(20) y?y?1?2?

2

y?25

(21)x?1?x

3

?x?2?16

(22) 3?x?

2

x?8?13

(23) 1 1 10x

(23) 1 1 10x 20 10x 10

(x-3)=2- (x-3) (24) ? ?3

2 2 2 5

(25)y?2?18y?y?2 (26)x?2?2x?3?1

6 9 4 6

(27)x?1?

x?2?

4?x

(28)3?4?x?1??2?

?2x

3 6 2

2?? ?

? 3??

(29) 1[x?1(x?1)]?2(x?1)

(30) 1(1?3x)?1(2?

x)?2

3??2 2 3 4 2 3 4

3

?

?

(31) 4?3(x?1)?3??2x?3 (32) 2x?1?3?9

3??2 2 ??

32? ?(33) 7x?12?5x?1??8?2(6x?9) (34) x?1[x?1(x?6)]?1(x?6)?

3

2

? ?

? ? 3 2 3 6

(35) 3?2?1x?1??2??21?2x

? ? ? ?

2?3?4 ? ? 2 3