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Unit2UnderstandingeachotherGrammarandusage
Lead-inDifferencesbetweenA.E.B.E.AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishExamples跳舞足球颜色[d?ns][dɑ?ns]footballsoccercolorcolourAspectspronunciationvocabularyspellingcommunicationstyles
ReadingandsearchingSomepeoplesaythattheUKandtheUSAaretwocountriesthatareseparatedbyacommonlanguage.However,afterstudyingineachofthem,Ifounditismorethanthat.Apartfromthedifferencesinlanguagesuchaspronunciationandvocabulary,thereisasignificantgapintermsofcommunicationstyles.IspentonetermintheUK,wherethegreatestchallengewastheindirectmannerofspeaking.Britishpeopleareknowntobepolite.Sopolite,infact,thattheywillsometimessaythecompleteoppositeofwhattheyreallymean:acommonopinionis“It’snotbad”,whichusuallytranslatesas“It’sawful”.NosoonerhadIbeguntounderstandhowBritishpeoplecommunicatethanitwastimetoheadbackhome.Butitsurelyleftanimpressiononme.Later,IhadtheopportunitytostudyasanexchangestudentintheUSAforoneyear.Now,whenspeakingtoAmericans,whohaveapreferenceforthedirectstyle,IfoundthatIoftenfailedtogetstraighttothepoint.Thereweretimeswhenquestionslike“Wouldyoumindpassingmethejam,please?”wouldbemetwiththereply“WhywouldImind?”Ihadtolearnawholenewwayofcommunicating.Bytheendoftheexchangeyear,Ihadasomewhatbetterunderstandingofhowtocommunicateinbothcountries,butIstillhavealottomaster.Asmyexperiencesclearlyshow,learningalanguageisjustthebeginning!
ExploringtherulesRestrictiverelativeclauses...twocountriesthatareseparatedbyacommonlanguage.Non-restrictiverelativeclausesThereweretimeswhenquestionslike“Wouldyoumindpassingmethejam,please?”…IspentonetermintheUK,wherethegreatestchallengewastheindirectmannerofspeaking.…acommonopinionis“It’snotbad”,whichusual
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